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Synonyms

expire

American  
[ik-spahyuhr] / ɪkˈspaɪər /

verb (used without object)

expired, expiring
  1. to come to an end; terminate, as a contract, guarantee, or offer.

  2. to emit the last breath; die.

  3. to breathe out.

  4. to die out, as a fire.


verb (used with object)

expired, expiring
  1. to breathe out; emit (air) from the lungs.

  2. Archaic. to give off, emit, or eject.

expire British  
/ ɪkˈspaɪə /

verb

  1. (intr) to finish or run out; cease; come to an end

  2. to breathe out (air); exhale

  3. (intr) to die

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of expire

1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin ex ( s ) pīrāre to breathe out, equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + spīrāre to breathe

Explanation

If something — like milk or a free shipping coupon — expires, it is no longer usable or valid. When you expire, you will be dead. The verb expire comes from the Latin expirare, meaning “breathe out,” and the modern use retains that ancient meaning. The expanded, and more commonly used, meaning of expire is that the breath has — literally or figuratively — departed. When you expire your breath, you breathe out; you exhale. Things with a limited shelf life sometimes offer an expiration date that lets you know when they will expire: yogurt, frozen burritos, and even contracts for temporary employment. But some things expire in their own time: life, love, and car batteries.

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Vocabulary lists containing expire

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The talks in Washington were focused on the shaky ceasefire, which is set to expire on Sunday if an extension is not agreed.

From Barron's • May 15, 2026

Q Manivannan, originally from India, is on a student visa which is due to expire at the end of the year.

From BBC • May 13, 2026

Mix in perpetual futures, which never expire and allow massive leverage, and you have a spectacle that isn’t too dissimilar from watching people play an adrenaline-rushing videogame.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 13, 2026

The contract is set to expire on June 30.

From Los Angeles Times • May 12, 2026

Gradually, painfully, the flames seemed to expire in Tally’s chest, the cough dying a quiet death inside her.

From "Uglies" by Scott Westerfeld

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