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Synonyms

fain

American  
[feyn] / feɪn /

adverb

  1. gladly; willingly.

    He fain would accept.


adjective

  1. willing.

    They were fain to go.

  2. Archaic. constrained; obliged.

    He was fain to obey his Lord.

  3. Archaic. glad; pleased.

  4. Archaic. desirous; eager.

fain British  
/ feɪn /

adverb

  1. archaic (usually with would) willingly; gladly

    she would fain be dead

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. obsolete

    1. willing or eager

    2. compelled

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of fain

First recorded before 900; Middle English; Old English fæg(e)n; cognate with Old Norse feginn “happy”; akin to fair 1

Explanation

The old-fashioned adverb fain describes the manner of gladly or willingly doing something. You would fain have stayed home, but you had to venture out in the rain. Fain comes from the Old English fægen, meaning "happy, glad, or well pleased." When you're fain to do something, you are happy to do it, like when you're exhausted and would fain take a nap. Sometimes fain is also used as an adjective to describe someone obligated or willing to do something: "He was fain to hand over half the lemonade stand money to his little brother."

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Vocabulary lists containing fain

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

United Auto Workers President Shawn Fain is celebrating the union’s new collective-bargaining agreement at Volkswagen’s plant in Chattanooga, Tenn., as he tries to build momentum to organize foreign auto makers.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 17, 2026

And I’m also proud to have the endorsement of the United Auto Workers and Shawn Fain, who also know that part of building a clean energy economy includes investing in American-made products.

From Slate • Sep. 12, 2024

Mr Fain was just one of several labour leaders to pledge support for Ms Harris at the DNC on Monday.

From BBC • Aug. 20, 2024

"Both of those men walked the picket line with our workers this past fall and they've always been there for working class people," Fain told CNN.

From Salon • Aug. 6, 2024

I said, Fain would I alter the Past and keep Dick Sharpe from our Company.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves" by M.T. Anderson

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