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foreclosure

American  
[fawr-kloh-zher, fohr-] / fɔrˈkloʊ ʒər, foʊr- /

noun

Law.
  • foreclosures
    plural
  1. the act of foreclosing a mortgage or pledge.


foreclosure Cultural  
  1. A proceeding in which the financer of a mortgage seeks to regain property because the borrower has defaulted on payments.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of foreclosure

First recorded in 1720–30; foreclose + -ure

Explanation

When a homeowner can't afford to pay her mortgage, she might face foreclosure, which is when a bank repossesses a borrower's house. A bank most often starts foreclosure proceedings against someone who's taken out a loan to buy a house when that person stops making monthly payments. The agreement a borrower makes when she gets a bank mortgage is that she'll pay a certain amount of money every month, and failing to do it means risking foreclosure. The word foreclosure comes from the Latin words fors, "out," and clore "to shut."

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Vocabulary lists containing foreclosure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

County officials said at the time that the foreclosure sale was too good to pass up.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

There were 6,376 properties with HOA-related foreclosure filings in the first quarter of this year—spanning initial default notices to completed sales.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

Fronting legal fees is costly and the foreclosure process is time-consuming, said Amilowski, the condo association president.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

She said Lehigh Acres has long contended with negative associations from the foreclosure crisis, but that it is steadily shedding that image as it draws aspiring homeowners.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

From cancer patients struggling to pay health-care premiums and from people who’d lost their homes to foreclosure.

From "Becoming" by Michelle Obama

We don’t have to live in a world where people profit from tragedy, be it wildfires or a child with cancer, housing foreclosures or weapons manufacturing.

From Salon Aug. 12, 2026

The figure is also the highest since the first quarter of 2020, when pandemic-era mortgage-relief measures and stimulus payments first led to a huge drop in foreclosures.

From The Wall Street Journal May 2, 2026

“They’re talking about a lot more foreclosures and a lot of loan restructuring.”

From Salon Apr. 25, 2026

This was the 11th consecutive month of rising housing foreclosures.

From MarketWatch Mar. 7, 2026

Mom and Dad told me that foreclosures happen to a lot of families.

From "A Soft Place to Land" by Janae Marks

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