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Synonyms

embarrass

American  
[em-bar-uhs] / ɛmˈbær əs /

verb (used with object)

  1. to cause confusion and shame to; make uncomfortably self-conscious; disconcert; abash.

    His bad table manners embarrassed her.

    Synonyms:
    chagrin, discomfit, discompose
  2. to make difficult or intricate, as a question or problem; complicate.

  3. to put obstacles or difficulties in the way of; impede.

    The motion was advanced in order to embarrass the progress of the bill.

    Synonyms:
    hinder, hamper
  4. to beset with financial difficulties; burden with debt.

    The decline in sales embarrassed the company.


verb (used without object)

  1. to become disconcerted, abashed, or confused.

embarrass British  
/ ɪmˈbærəs /

verb

  1. (also intr) to feel or cause to feel confusion or self-consciousness; disconcert; fluster

  2. (usually passive) to involve in financial difficulties

  3. archaic to make difficult; complicate

  4. archaic to impede; obstruct; hamper

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See confuse.

Other Word Forms

  • embarrassed adjective
  • embarrassedly adverb
  • embarrassingly adverb
  • preembarrass verb (used with object)
  • unembarrassed adjective

Etymology

Origin of embarrass

1665–75; < French embarrasser < Spanish embarazar < Portuguese embaraçar, equivalent to em- em- 1 + -baraçar, verbal derivative of baraço, baraça cord, strap, noose (of obscure origin)

Explanation

If you embarrass someone, you make them feel self-conscious, awkward, or even stupid. Your mom might embarrass you by inviting your date to check out your childhood photos. Embarrass actually has another meaning, but it's very rarely used: to blockade, hinder, obstruct, or stymie. Nowadays, we tend to embarrass one another (and ourselves) by pretty much sticking to the basics: making fun of our friends when they blunder, accidentally revealing secrets in public, confessing our undying love to people who don't even know we exist, and all the millions of creative and frustrating ways we have of making mistakes.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing embarrass

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This is not revelation: The defense secretary is well known for preening for the cameras with a level of self-regard that would embarrass most supermodels.

From Salon • Mar. 13, 2026

They were blown away by Ireland at Twickenham as the men in green ran in five tries to embarrass Steve Borthwick's side 42-21.

From BBC • Feb. 23, 2026

“I’m not gonna embarrass anyone, cough, Anthropic,” Malik said.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 18, 2026

Perhaps the biggest concern has been Dent’s inability to embarrass defenders like he did as a Lobo.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 12, 2025

"But I don't want to embarrass her in front of everybody."

From "Sleepover Sleuths: Nancy Drew and the Clue Crew, #1" by Carolyn Keene