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Synonyms

disturb

American  
[dih-sturb] / dɪˈstɜrb /

verb (used with object)

disturbs, present (3rd person singular) disturbed, past participle, past disturbing present participle
  1. to interrupt the quiet, rest, peace, or order of; unsettle.

    Synonyms:
    pester, trouble, annoy, bother
  2. to interfere with; interrupt; hinder.

    Please do not disturb me when I'm working.

  3. to interfere with the arrangement, order, or harmony of; disarrange.

    to disturb the papers on her desk.

  4. to perplex; trouble.

    to be disturbed by strange behavior.


verb (used without object)

disturbs, present (3rd person singular) disturbed, past participle, past disturbing present participle
  1. to cause disturbance to someone's sleep, rest, etc..

    Do not disturb.

disturb British  
/ dɪˈstɜːb /

verb

  1. to intrude on; interrupt

  2. to destroy or interrupt the quietness or peace of

  3. to disarrange; muddle

  4. (often passive) to upset or agitate; trouble

    I am disturbed at your bad news

  5. to inconvenience; put out

    don't disturb yourself on my account

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of disturb

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English distorben, distourben, disturben, from Anglo-French desturber, disto(u)rber, from Latin disturbāre “to demolish, upset,” from dis- dis- 1 + turbāre “to agitate, confuse” ( see turbid)

Explanation

To disturb is to bother. If you hang a "Do not disturb" sign on the outside of your hotel room door, you want to be left alone. Disturb comes from the Latin prefix dis-, meaning "completely" and turbare, meaning "to disorder." To disturb is, in a sense, to completely disorder. When you disturb something, you interfere with its normal function. Along those lines, it's also a word used to describe the interruption of sleep or relaxation. Your alarm disturbs you from sleep every morning. When something disturbs you, it can also cause you emotional anxiety. A horror movie might disturb you with its goriness.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing disturb

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Last year, a petition to halt Big Bear Lake’s annual fireworks display collected more than 40,000 signatures from people concerned that the event would disturb the area’s famous bald eagle couple, Jackie and Shadow.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 24, 2026

In this world, the bizarre proclivities of one man can disturb the peace and rattle markets.

From Slate Jun. 5, 2026

A horizontal magnetic field generated a two dimensional flow, while an array of rods was used to disturb it.

From Science Daily Jun. 3, 2026

"We'd at least be able to tell them, 'there are other people who are trying to disturb you'."

From Barron's May 18, 2026

The overseer listened respectfully and then began telling us to go, not to disturb the men, although for so long he had been glad of many watchers.

From "Nectar in a Sieve" by Kamala Markandaya

But the principality’s lingering image as a Ruritanian outpost disturbs the family as it looks out from Vaduz castle on a thriving country smoothly run by supply-side economists, bankers and industrialists.

From The Wall Street Journal May 7, 2026

"Nature has already designed the perfect pollination system. When humans interfere too much, it often disturbs that balance," he says.

From BBC Mar. 26, 2026

When ions move through a crystal lattice in a fluid-like way, their motion temporarily disturbs the lattice symmetry.

From Science Daily Mar. 7, 2026

Just like moving fingers under the running water from a tap can disrupt its steady flow, HIP 67522 b disturbs the star’s magnetic field as it orbits around its host star.

From Space Scoop Jul. 17, 2025

"See that no one disturbs his rest without leave from me."

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

When an anthill is disturbed, the response comes from the colony acting together rather than from any individual ant.

From Science Daily Jul. 8, 2026

Plankton, which are tiny creatures that float in the sea, have the ability to emit bioluminescence when they are disturbed by a predator or motion.

From BBC Jun. 25, 2026

The calling function disturbed us both, the text prompts were too limited and arbitrary, and overall, the device made me realize that our relationship probably didn’t need any technological intervention at all.

From Slate Jun. 20, 2026

When she encountered the boys in the hallways, their glances left her feeling disturbed.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 14, 2026

It was a sign of how disturbed William must have been, even to say that much.

From "The Woman All Spies Fear" by Amy Butler Greenfield

Equally disturbing are the failings of the justice system that keep him on death row.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

At its core is a disturbing triangle composed of Munro; her second husband, Gerald Fremlin; and Munro’s daughter Andrea, from her first marriage.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

In general, he said the case "raises profoundly disturbing questions about the conduct of elements of the legal profession".

From BBC Jul. 8, 2026

But it is profoundly disturbing that four justices rejected it.

From Slate Jun. 30, 2026

He’s disturbing everyone way more than me, but as usual Naano doesn’t mind his noise.

From "Zara’s Rules for Record-Breaking Fun" by Hena Khan

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