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Synonyms

fortification

American  
[fawr-tuh-fi-key-shuhn] / ˌfɔr tə fɪˈkeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act of fortifying or strengthening.

  2. something that fortifies or protects.

  3. the art or science of constructing defensive military works.

  4. Often fortifications. military works constructed for the purpose of strengthening a position; a fort.

    Supposedly impregnable, the fortifications were quickly overrun.

    Synonyms:
    bulwark, stronghold, citadel, fortress
  5. a strengthening or improvement, as by addition of or intensification with another ingredient.

    the fortification of milk with vitamin D; the fortification of wine with alcohol.


fortification British  
/ ˌfɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act, art, or science of fortifying or strengthening

    1. a wall, mound, etc, used to fortify a place

    2. such works collectively

  2. any place that can be militarily defended

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of fortification

1400–50; late Middle English < Late Latin fortificātiōn- (stem of fortificātiō ), equivalent to fortificāt ( us ) fortified ( see fortify, -ate 1) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

A fortification is a strong wall, building, or other reinforced structure that's used to defend against attack. In medieval times, castle fortifications protected them from invading armies. If you've ever built a fort in your living room or back yard, you know what a fortification is—fort is the shortened form, and the source word is the Latin fortificare, "make strong." Another meaning of fortification is "the act of making something (or someone) stronger," so you might talk about the fortification your math team got from taking an online calculus class or the fortification of your favorite breakfast cereal with vitamins.

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Vocabulary lists containing fortification

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Fortification of staple foods is an easy way to ensure consumption, so the U.S. mandated folic acid fortification of cereal grains in 1998.

From Seattle Times • May 15, 2024

Fortification can be a potent strategy in helping people to shift towards plant-based diets by enriching these diets with nutrients that would otherwise be lacking.

From Salon • Sep. 5, 2023

Fortification “has not been considered justified” by the scientific evidence, says an official of the European Commission.

From Science Magazine • Oct. 26, 2021

Fortification of salt with iodine began in the United States in 1924, and international efforts to iodize salt in the world’s poorest nations continue today.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

In the early Morning, armed Regiments began to take up Muskets & move about the Fortification; & many who had labored all Night now prepared to defend their Works all Day.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson

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