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Synonyms

freshen

American  
[fresh-uhn] / ˈfrɛʃ ən /

verb (used with object)

  • freshens,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • freshened,
    past participle,  past
  • freshening
    present participle
  1. to make fresh; refresh, revive, or renew.

    We need a good rain to freshen the flowers.

  2. to remove saltiness from.

  3. Nautical. to preserve (a rope in use) from prolonged friction or concentrated stress on any one part.


verb (used without object)

  • freshens,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • freshened,
    past participle,  past
  • freshening
    present participle
  1. to become or grow fresh.

  2. (of a cow)

    1. to commence giving milk after calving.

    2. to give birth.

verb phrase

  1. freshen up to make oneself feel freshly clean or neat, as by washing, changing clothes, etc..

    to freshen up after a long trip.

freshen British  
/ ˈfrɛʃən /

verb

  1. to make or become fresh or fresher

  2. (often foll by up) to refresh (oneself), esp by washing

  3. (intr) (of the wind) to increase

  4. to lose or cause to lose saltiness

  5. (intr)

    1. (of farm animals) to give birth

    2. (of cows) to commence giving milk after calving

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of freshen

First recorded in 1690–1700; fresh + -en 1


Explanation

When you make something feel cleaner or newer, you freshen it. If your grandmother says she's going to freshen her makeup, she might apply some lipstick and powder her nose. There are many ways to freshen, depending on what needs to be made fresh. You can freshen the air in your house by opening all the windows, or freshen up your friend's drink by pouring more lemonade in her glass. A company may decide to freshen their brand's image after a scandal, and you might freshen your breath by swishing a little mouthwash. Back in the 1600s, this verb meant "make stronger."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Next up: a spa-wide renovation to freshen up existing areas.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 5, 2026

Only late in this somewhat suffocating book, when attention turns to Pista and Eva, does the air freshen.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 8, 2026

When I’m ready to freshen up my fridge, I tend to work up a loose step ladder depending on my energy and the kind of week I’m having.

From Salon ● Mar. 9, 2026

Other costs like hiring a painter to freshen up the kitchen or fixing the shower head would be under your purview.

From MarketWatch ● Jan. 20, 2026

“I might know a place we can freshen up.”

From "The Son of Neptune" by Rick Riordan

"It freshens you up, gives you a different eye. Different strengths coming in means a different dynamic to how you work, which leaves me quite excited."

From BBC ● Sep. 21, 2026

But Mr. Sullivan freshens the familiar with shrewd diversions and, above all, the phenomenon of a relentlessly logical investigator confronting a mystery rooted in love and loyalty.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 28, 2025

I find they sometimes pick up odors, but a thorough wash in cool water and mild soap, followed by a thorough air dry freshens them.

From Seattle Times ● May 23, 2023

Chopped fresh parsley or cilantro freshens the soup, and a drizzle of pomegranate molasses adds a tart sweetness that balances the richness of the meat.

From Washington Times ● Mar. 28, 2023

I have been green, too, Miss Eyre,—ay, grass green: not a more vernal tint freshens you now than once freshened me.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

Chang’s, overhauled Red Lobster’s menu, introduced a happy hour and freshened up the marketing.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 10, 2026

This influx of freshwater freshened the surface ocean, strengthening vertical stratification and preventing cold surface water from mixing downward.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 9, 2025

Block has freshened up its product offerings enough to drive its best growth in over two years on a key metric, but that wasn’t enough to lift its stock in Thursday’s extended session.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 6, 2025

Clarke also added the team will be freshened up "a little bit more than I'd normally do".

From BBC ● Jun. 8, 2025

For the occasion Mrs. Sen put on a red sari and red lipstick; she freshened the vermilion in her part and rebraided her hair.

From "Interpreter of Maladies" by Jhumpa Lahiri

The result is the cooling and freshening that researchers observe south of Greenland.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 7, 2025

Lidl has been freshening up the look of its stores, putting bakeries at the entrances and displaying more fruit and veg.

From BBC ● Nov. 20, 2024

That could mean freshening up your decorating or perhaps tackling a larger project like redoing a bathroom or kitchen.

From Slate ● May 6, 2024

Like the bees progressing from bud to bud and the extra zippy birds darting through the trees, I too go busily about with my own spring rituals of freshening things up and airing things out.

From Salon ● Mar. 21, 2024

The moon slipped behind a rolling gray carpet of clouds, and the freshening gusts smelled wet.

From "Flush" by Carl Hiaasen

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