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Synonyms

freshman

American  
[fresh-muhn] / ˈfrɛʃ mən /

noun

  • freshmen
    plural
  1. a student in the first year of the course at a university, college, or high school.

  2. a novice; beginner.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of a freshman.

    to outgrow one's freshman attitudes.

  2. lacking seniority or experience; junior.

    a freshman senator.

  3. required of or suitable for freshmen.

    freshman courses.

  4. initial; first.

    This is my freshman year with the company.

Gender

See -man.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of freshman

First recorded in 1540–50; fresh + -man

Explanation

A freshman is a student in her first year of high school or college. Being a college freshman can be a little overwhelming — it's a huge change in most people's lives. Sometimes a freshman is called a "first-year student," a term that isn't so gender-specific. However, you can also use the word freshman for a a boy or a girl. Sometimes, rather than school, a freshman is new at something else: in the US Senate, first-timers are frequently called "freshman senators." The word combines the "inexperienced" sense of fresh with man, or "person."

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Vocabulary lists containing freshman

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In cross-country, I was lightweight, which won me a spot on the varsity team as a freshman.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

“He’s dynamic, but the problem with him is that he’s a freshman who just came into the program and is getting his feet wet,” Lara said before kickoff.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 3, 2026

"I am very disgusted to be here, to be paying this institution to be here," freshman Eliana Dolven-Miller said.

From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026

In 2015, he enrolled at MIT and took five graduate computer science courses as a freshman.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

As a result, I threw myself into my schoolwork the next day, since I have little desire to still be a freshman when I’m fourteen or fifteen.

From "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank

Some of the freshmen, or first-year students, who spoke to the BBC had only arrived at Cornell last month.

From BBC ● Oct. 2, 2026

In fact, it wouldn’t be fully understood until much later, when the great-grandson of two men on opposite sides of that matchup emerged as one of college football’s most promising freshmen.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 17, 2026

Together the introductory courses make up about 5% of the classes freshmen take, ranging from 2% at UC Irvine to 12% at UC Merced.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 17, 2026

Its cast includes the bickering members of a Sri Lankan hotel cleaner’s family, insecure American freshmen, dead-end third-tier college professors and their highflying Ivy League counterparts and dispirited university functionaries.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 2, 2026

I avoid a group of freshmen, rushing by clutching armloads of books, fright covering their faces.

From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali

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