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functional food

American  
[fuhngk-shuh-nl food] / ˈfʌŋk ʃə nl ˈfud /

noun

  1. a food that is fortified or enriched to provide beneficial properties beyond the nutritional value of the food in its unenhanced state: in some jurisdictions, as in Canada or Japan, functional foods must be labeled to specify the purported physiological benefits, including disease prevention or treatment.


functional food British  

noun

  1. Also called: nutraceutical. a food containing additives which provide extra nutritional value

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of functional food

First recorded in 1985–90; translation of Japanese kinōsei-shokuhin, from kinōsei “functionality” (equivalent to kinō “function” + -sei, abstract noun suffix) + shokuhin “food”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

We see permissible foods growing, we see functional food and beverages growing, we see portion control growing.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 9, 2026

Because this enzyme directly affects how quickly sugars enter the bloodstream, the discovery points to possible new functional food ingredients aimed at managing type 2 diabetes.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 11, 2026

A recent study, which referred to carob as a “neglected legume of the Mediterranean Basin,” called it a functional food due to its fiber and mineral content.

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 8, 2024

Because apples contain many health-promoting bioactive substances, the fruit is considered a "functional" food.

From Salon ● Aug. 10, 2023

The industry, which has been expanding into functional food and health ingredients, typically offers strong growth, driven by consumers in emerging markets, with few cyclical swings.

From Reuters ● Jan. 25, 2023

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