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  • sharp
    sharp
    adjective
    having a thin cutting edge or a fine point; well-adapted for cutting or piercing.
  • Sharp
    Sharp
    noun
    William Fiona Macleod, 1855?–1905, Scottish poet and critic.
Synonyms

sharp

1 American  
[shahrp] / ʃɑrp /

adjective

sharper, comparative sharpest superlative
  1. having a thin cutting edge or a fine point; well-adapted for cutting or piercing.

    a sharp knife.

    Antonyms:
    dull
  2. terminating in an edge or point; not blunt or rounded.

    The table had sharp corners.

  3. involving a sudden or abrupt change in direction or course.

    a sharp curve in the road; The car made a sharp turn.

  4. abrupt, as an ascent.

    a sharp drop.

  5. consisting of angular lines and pointed forms or of thin, long features.

    He had a sharp face.

  6. clearly defined; distinct.

    a sharp photographic image.

    Synonyms:
    clear
  7. distinct or marked, as a contrast.

    sharp differences of opinion.

  8. pungent or biting in taste.

    a sharp cheese.

    Synonyms:
    sour, piquant, bitter, acrid
  9. piercing or shrill in sound.

    a sharp cry.

  10. keenly cold, as weather.

    a sharp, biting wind.

    Synonyms:
    biting, nipping, piercing
  11. felt acutely; intense; distressing.

    sharp pain.

    Synonyms:
    excruciating, severe
  12. merciless, caustic, or harsh.

    sharp words.

    Synonyms:
    biting, pointed, acrimonious, acid, cutting, unmerciful
  13. fierce or violent.

    a sharp struggle.

  14. keen or eager.

    sharp desire.

  15. quick, brisk, or spirited.

  16. alert or vigilant.

    They kept a sharp watch for the enemy.

    Synonyms:
    attentive
  17. mentally acute.

    a sharp lad.

    Synonyms:
    discriminating, clever, perspicacious, discerning
  18. extremely sensitive or responsive; keen.

    sharp vision; sharp hearing.

  19. shrewd or astute.

    a sharp bargainer.

  20. shrewd to the point of dishonesty.

    sharp practice.

    Synonyms:
    deceitful, shady
  21. Music.

    1. (of a tone) raised a chromatic half step in pitch.

      F sharp.

    2. above an intended pitch, as a note; too high (opposed to flat).

  22. Informal. very stylish.

    a sharp dresser; a sharp jacket.

  23. Radio, Electronics. of, relating to, or responsive to a very narrow range of frequencies.

  24. Phonetics. fortis; voiceless.

  25. composed of hard, angular grains, as sand.


verb (used with object)

sharps, present (3rd person singular) sharped, past participle, past sharping present participle
  1. Music. to raise in pitch, especially by one chromatic half step.

verb (used without object)

sharps, present (3rd person singular) sharped, past participle, past sharping present participle
  1. to sound above the true pitch.

adverb

  1. keenly or acutely.

  2. abruptly or suddenly.

    to pull a horse up sharp.

  3. punctually.

    Meet me at one o'clock sharp.

  4. briskly; quickly.

    The horse turned sharp to the left.

  5. Music. above the true pitch.

    You're singing a little sharp.

noun

sharps plural
  1. something sharp.

  2. Usually sharps a medium-length needle with a rounded eye and a sharp point, used for all-purpose hand sewing.

  3. a sharper.

  4. Informal. an expert.

  5. Music.

    1. a tone one chromatic half step above a given tone.

    2. (in musical notation) the symbol ♯ indicating this.

idioms

  1. look sharp. look.

Sharp 2 American  
[shahrp] / ʃɑrp /

noun

  1. William Fiona Macleod, 1855?–1905, Scottish poet and critic.


sharp 1 British  
/ ʃɑːp /

adjective

  1. having a keen edge suitable for cutting

  2. having an edge or point; not rounded or blunt

  3. involving a sudden change, esp in direction

    a sharp bend

  4. moving, acting, or reacting quickly, efficiently, etc

    sharp reflexes

  5. clearly defined

  6. mentally acute; clever; astute

  7. sly or artful; clever in an underhand way

    sharp practice

  8. bitter or harsh

    sharp words

  9. shrill or penetrating

    a sharp cry

  10. having an acrid taste

  11. keen; biting

    a sharp wind

    sharp pain

  12. music

    1. (immediately postpositive) denoting a note that has been raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone

      B sharp

    2. (of an instrument, voice, etc) out of tune by being or tending to be too high in pitch Compare flat 1

  13. phonetics a less common word for fortis

  14. informal

    1. stylish

    2. too smart

  15. involved in the area of any activity where there is most difficulty, competition, danger, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. in a sharp manner

  2. exactly

    six o'clock sharp

  3. music

    1. higher than a standard pitch

    2. out of tune by being or tending to be too high in pitch Compare flat 1

      she sings sharp

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. music

    1. an accidental that raises the pitch of the following note by one chromatic semitone

    2. a note affected by this accidental Compare flat 1

  2. a thin needle with a sharp point

  3. informal a sharper

  4. (usually plural) any medical instrument with sharp point or edge, esp a hypodermic needle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. Usual equivalent in Britain and certain other countries): sharpen(tr) music to raise the pitch of (a note), esp by one chromatic semitone

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

interjection

  1. slang an exclamation of full agreement or approval

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Sharp 2 British  
/ ʃɑːp /

noun

  1. Cecil ( James ). 1859–1924, British musician, best known for collecting, editing, and publishing English folk songs

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sharp More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing sharp


Synonym Usage

Sharp, keen refer to the edge or point of an instrument, tool, and the like. Sharp applies, in general, to a cutting edge or a point capable of piercing: a sharp knife; a sharp point. Keen is usually applied to sharp edges: a keen sword blade. As applied to mental qualities, sharp, keen, intelligent, quick have varying implications. Sharp suggests an acute, sensitive, alert, penetrating quality: a sharp mind. Keen implies observant, incisive, and vigorous: a keen intellect. Intelligent means not only acute, alert, and active, but also able to reason and understand: an intelligent reader. Quick suggests lively and rapid comprehension, prompt response to instruction, and the like: quick at figures.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Adjectives

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of sharp

First recorded before 900; (adjective) Middle English; Old English scearp; cognate with German scharf; (adverb) Middle English; Old English scearpe, derivative of the adjective; (noun, verb) Middle English, derivative of the adjective

Explanation

Something with a thin edge or a fine point that can cut is sharp. It's painful when your dog climbs into your lap, poking you with his sharp toenails. A knife and a pointed stick are sharp, since they can pierce or cut, and a piercing pain in your neck is also sharp. You can also use sharp to describe a smart person or clever decision — or someone who dresses well, or the clothes such a person wears. Sharp also means clear, like sharp images in a book of black and white photography, or sudden, like a sharp turn in a mountain road.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sharp

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

These launches, conducted from a Texas base near protected natural areas, have drawn sharp criticism from advocacy groups in recent years.

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

A sharp rise in for-sale listings is one reason Las Vegas is seeing home prices fall.

From MarketWatch Jul. 28, 2026

Researchers report that people assigned to Tübingen's type 2 diabetes risk cluster 5 continued to experience rising blood sugar, a sharp decline in insulin production, and a consistently elevated risk of developing diabetes.

From Science Daily Jul. 28, 2026

Despite the sharp fall in crude, "there is still significant uncertainty baked into these prices and a reticence about whether negotiations will lead to a lasting breakthrough," she added.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

Taken aback at my sharp tone, Mr. Lew tucked his chin.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

Sharp spikes in oil prices that dropped just as quickly.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Sharp up and down days are increasingly common, suggesting chaos beneath the market’s bid-and-ask machinations.

From Barron's Jul. 1, 2026

Fighting jet lag back in Scotland, Sharp said his first reflection was that “the whole trip was so worthwhile.”

From MarketWatch Jun. 24, 2026

Kieron Sharp, chairman of FACT, said illegal streaming was "not a harmless shortcut".

From BBC May 23, 2026

Jane Sharp looked at the girl, settled the fee with Thomas, and rolled up her sleeves.

From "The Midwife's Apprentice" by Karen Cushman

It also found wall-mounter hand sanitising containers were empty and medical sharps bins were filled to above capacity.

From BBC Sep. 30, 2022

The old ones go into a sharps container — a sturdy plastic box — that he sends to Trac-B Exchange in Las Vegas, where they are sterilized and pulverized for safe disposal.

From Salon Sep. 3, 2022

The other thing, and you heard it here first, is if some sharps from Hoboken make an offer on your property, don’t sell.

From Seattle Times Sep. 4, 2021

Sure, he’ll miss all the sharps and flats; If he were a movie, he’d be “Cats.”

From Washington Post Feb. 18, 2021

Notice that you can't avoid double sharps or double flats by writing the note on a different space or line.

From "Understanding Basic Music Theory" by Catherine Schmidt-Jones and Russel Jones

But that agreement can obscure a much sharper divergence.

From Slate Jul. 15, 2026

Her other two priorities are sharper accountability and strong cost and capital discipline.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

The innovation produces sharper images in less time and can be integrated into existing MRI systems rather than requiring entirely new machines.

From Science Daily Jul. 10, 2026

The debate over health diplomacy has been thrown into sharper relief in recent weeks following the spread of a new outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

On his face, the family bone structure seems even sharper.

From "The Sun Is Also a Star" by Nicola Yoon

After observing these lab grown retinas over several months, the team identified the cellular events that shape the foveola, the tiny region at the center of the retina responsible for the sharpest vision.

From Science Daily Jul. 9, 2026

But in Mbappe they have a player in his prime, at his sharpest, showing why he is one of the best finishers on the planet.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

Brent crude nudged up 0.2% to $73.10 a barrel, while WTI futures rose 0.1% to $69.58 a barrel after posting their sharpest quarterly decline since early 2020 on Tuesday.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

The pattern was sharpest where it would matter most: Residents of agriculture-dependent regions were more likely to say ICE presence would hurt the economy.

From Salon Jun. 28, 2026

Tragedy turned him into one of the subtlest and sharpest satirists in American letters.

From "Black Like Me" by John Howard Griffin

These are some macho men of the old Southern tradition, and trying their final product usually consists of a gigantically sharped bushman’s knife hacking through a Fred Flintstone style brontosaurus size steak.

From Forbes Jan. 21, 2015

Hence didactic William sharped his own son out of board-money.

From Time Magazine Archive

Dickens's sentiment seldom rings perfectly true; too often it is sharped to flippancy, or flatted to mawkishness.

From Washington Irving by Boynton, Henry Walcott

A high, childish soprano voice was essaying to carry the sustained note an octave above the man's voice; once it sharped.

From Amarilly of Clothes-line Alley by Maniates, Belle Kanaris

I heerd a skreekin’, an’ screamin’, an’ screevin’, as ef all the saws in Massissippi war bein’ sharped ’ithin twenty yards o’ my ear.

From The Guerilla Chief And other Tales by Reid, Mayne

Keaton’s comeback is the result, he says, of sharping his focus.

From Washington Times Oct. 13, 2014

Outwardly innocent, Santana's instrumental solos are long-lined and full of musical guile, bending, flatting and sharping with something of the intricacy of Oriental music.

From Time Magazine Archive

Husky, usurious, "Doc" believed sharping made the victim sharp.

From Time Magazine Archive

With all this injustice, he is never a good case, but, like those among I men who live by sharping and robbing, he is generally poor.

From Time Magazine Archive

Don’t ketch me sharping your sword again, if you’re going to serve me like that.”

From Crown and Sceptre A West Country Story by Nash, J.

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