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Galilean

1 American  
[gal-uh-ley-uhn, -lee-] / ˌgæl əˈleɪ ən, -ˈli- /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Galileo, his theories, or his discoveries.


Galilean 2 American  
[gal-uh-lee-uhn] / ˌgæl əˈli ən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Galilee.


noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Galilee.

  2. a Christian.

  3. the Galilean, Jesus.

Galilean 1 British  
/ ˌɡælɪˈliːən /

noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Galilee

    1. an epithet of Jesus Christ

    2. (often plural) a Christian

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of Galilee

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Galilean 2 British  
/ ˌɡælɪˈleɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Galileo

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Galilean1

First recorded in 1720–30; Galile(o) + -an

Origin of Galilean2

1605–15; < Latin Galilae(a) Galilee + -an

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

This means the Galilean moons may have inherited organic material from two sources: the wider solar nebula and local chemical activity within Jupiter's own disk billions of years ago.

From Science Daily Mar. 1, 2026

By looking through a telescope, you’ll be able to see Jupiter’s banded atmosphere and four Galilean moons, which may appear as tiny dots lined up around the planet, National Geographic says.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 17, 2024

Arnold doesn’t feel comfortable using that term, preferring to say it depicts Christ as a person of color, probably Middle Eastern, which she says would make sense, given where the Galilean Jewish preacher was from.

From Seattle Times May 13, 2023

The extended tour may go a long way in determining whether all of the Galilean moons were born with the same amount of ice.

From Scientific American Apr. 24, 2023

Voyager 1 obtained excellent imagery of the other three Galilean satellites of Jupiter.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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