Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

gazelle

American  
[guh-zel] / gəˈzɛl /

noun

gazelles, plural gazelle plural
  1. any small antelope of the genus Gazella and allied genera, of Africa and Asia, noted for graceful movements and lustrous eyes.


gazelle British  
/ ɡəˈzɛl /

noun

  1. any small graceful usually fawn-coloured antelope of the genera Gazella and Procapra, of Africa and Asia, such as G. thomsoni ( Thomson's gazelle )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of gazelle

1575–85; < French; Old French gazel < Arabic ghazāla

Compare meaning

How does gazelle compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

A gazelle is a graceful little antelope that's native to Africa and Asia. Gazelles are extremely fast, running at speeds of up to 60 miles per hour. Gazelles need to be speedy, since their predators include cheetahs, lions, and leopards. These elegant, long-legged animals were frequently used in ancient Arabic and Persian literature, usually as a symbol of female beauty, and gazelle comes from the Arabic ghazal, a lyric love poem typically set to music. The ancient Hebrew "Song of Songs" also includes a symbolic gazelle: "Come away, my beloved, and be like a gazelle."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gazelle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

During closing arguments in the Los Angeles case a week and a half ago, Mark Lanier, an attorney representing Kaley, compared the companies to a lion preying on a herd of gazelle on the Serengeti.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 25, 2026

The Attorney General‘s Office of the State of Baja California announced that Cesar Hernandez, 35, was captured on Thursday in a special operation dubbed “Gacela,” meaning gazelle.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 18, 2025

She was called an "amiable anteater" with an "unbelievable nose", who resembled "a myopic gazelle".

From BBC Nov. 5, 2023

Think about an elephant’s lower legs compared to those of a gazelle.

From Seattle Times May 8, 2023

Like the gazelle runs from the lion, I ran.

From "Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood" by Trevor Noah

The engravings, which depict animals such as camels, ibex, equids, gazelles, and aurochs, include 130 highly detailed and life-sized figures, some reaching up to 3 meters long and more than 2 meters tall.

From Science Daily Oct. 11, 2025

If it's best for gazelles to run only when the cheetah is hunting, then they benefit if they can identify when a cheetah is hungry.

From Scientific American Oct. 20, 2023

Because of the abundance there of grasses as sources of food, Africa’s savannas are home to a range of large grazing mammals including gazelles, wildebeests, elephants, ostriches, and zebras.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

These Terps are grinders, not gazelles, and shortening the game against a team that averaged 82.6 points — fifth in the nation — was the best philosophy.

From Washington Post Mar. 19, 2023

The way I feel as Agent Fiona approaches me is how gazelles must feel when a lion shows up.

From "Amari and the Night Brothers" by B.B. Alston

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training