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Showing results for archaeologist. Search instead for geoarchaeologist.
Synonyms

archaeologist

American  
[ahr-kee-ol-uh-jist] / ˌɑr kiˈɒl ə dʒɪst /
Or archeologist

noun

  • archaeologists
    plural
  1. An image of the word archaeologist as defined by a specialist in archaeology, the scientific study of prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifacts, inscriptions, monuments, etc.

    a specialist in archaeology, the scientific study of prehistoric peoples and their cultures by analysis of their artifacts, inscriptions, monuments, etc.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of archaeologist

archaeolog(y) + -ist


Explanation

An archaeologist is a scientist who studies human history by digging up human remains and artifacts. Lucy, the oldest human known to man — nearly 3.2 million years old — was dug up in Ethiopia by archaeologist. We know about the history of the human species thanks to archaeologists who spend countless hours sifting through dirt and digging through ruins to find evidence of human life from across time. The word archaeologist can also be spelled archeologist. It comes from the Greek root archaeo-, for "ancient, primitive."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing archaeologist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When archaeologist Flinders Petrie excavated the graves in the 1920s, he noticed that unusually large numbers of people had been buried around the kings.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 14, 2026

The legacy of a near-century of colonial rule is still contested but archaeologist Roland Fletcher of the University of Sydney said France had made a valuable contribution.

From Barron's ● Nov. 10, 2026

During the 1950s, excavations led by archaeologist Ralph Solecki uncovered the remains of ten Neanderthals.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 31, 2026

Now Poehler reunites with Schur on Dig, playing archaeologist Elise, an inhibited anti-Knope.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 28, 2026

An archaeologist working 100,000 years from now could piece together a reasonable picture of Muslim belief and practice from the myriad objects he unearthed in a ruined mosque.

From "Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind" by Yuval Noah Harari

Reconstruction of the tomb of the Lord of Sipan, a spiritual and political leader, discovered in 1987 by a team of Peruvian archaeologists led by Walter Alva.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 13, 2026

It was here that archaeologists unearthed the largest bronze statue ever found in Cambodia, "Reclining Vishnu", which is now touring the world.

From Barron's ● Nov. 10, 2026

What worries one of the archaeologists in the documentary and causes him to lose sleep is how similar our world is to that one.

From Salon ● Oct. 30, 2026

Another important discovery followed in 2022, when archaeologists identified nearby burials of elite craftspeople accompanied by gold, silver, and bronze tools.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 18, 2026

The basis of Lapita subsistence can be reconstructed from the garbage excavated by archaeologists at Lapita sites.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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