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gerbil

American  
[jur-buhl] / ˈdʒɜr bəl /

noun

gerbils plural
  1. any of numerous small burrowing rodents of the genus Gerbillus and related genera, of Asia, Africa, and southern Russia, having long hind legs used for jumping.

  2. Also called tamarisk gerbil.  a jird, Meriones unguiculatus, that is popular as a pet.


gerbil British  
/ ˈdʒɜːbɪl /

noun

  1. any burrowing rodent of the subfamily Gerbillinae, inhabiting hot dry regions of Asia and Africa and having soft pale fur: family Cricetidae

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of gerbil

1840–50; < French gerbille < New Latin gerbillus, diminutive of gerbo jerboa

Explanation

A gerbil is a small, mouse-like animal that's often kept as a pet. If you're thinking about adopting a gerbil, you might consider getting two — they're very sociable! Gerbil comes from the Latin genus Gerbillus and its Arabic source, yarbu. There are many different kinds of gerbils, but the Mongolian species is most commonly sold in pet stores. Native to hot climates, these burrowing rodents require bedding to tunnel through and shred, as well as a warm, dry environment to thrive. In the wild, gerbils scamper through grasslands and deserts in Asia and Africa, tunneling underground to evade predators.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“I found that you can get a gerbil for four dollars and 99 cents,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2023

For my first experiment, I had the A.I. write a villanelle, a rather difficult poetic form, about the death of a pet gerbil.

From Slate Dec. 13, 2022

For me, it was about getting off the gerbil wheel of thoughts constantly spinning in my mind that made it hard to focus.

From Seattle Times Oct. 21, 2022

But would a win mean anyone could take their trained gerbil or rabbit to the weekly shop?

From BBC May 27, 2022

The dragon, perched atop one of the gerbil cages, was hissing, shrieking, and flapping its tiny wings as if it wanted to lift the whole thing into the air.

From "Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher" by Bruce Coville

The less popular pet species — your gerbils, iguanas, and cockatoos — should be grateful.

From Salon Sep. 13, 2024

But he always had animals: dogs, gerbils, fish, rabbits and, most to the young Carr’s liking, cats.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 15, 2024

Domestic rats, color-pointed gerbils, and American minks can also carry the mutation.

From National Geographic Oct. 27, 2023

There was a story told at his retirement about a kindergarten student who had two gerbils, both of whom were named “Mr. Sturtevant.”

From Washington Post Oct. 29, 2019

“You think they have gerbils on exercise wheels powering this thing?” joked Kojo.

From "The Smartest Kid in the Universe" by Chris Grabenstein

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