gilt
1 Americannoun
verb
noun
adjective
noun
Etymology
Origin of gilt1
First recorded in 1300–50, for the adjective
Origin of gilt2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English gilte, Old Norse gylta
Explanation
All those gold framed pictures you see hanging in museums? They're covered in gilt — a very thin layer of gold leaf, like paper, applied to the surface. A common term associated with gilt is gilt-edged, implying something known to be reliably wealthy. Anything can be gilt-edged: a person, a town, or a reputation. The term comes from a form of government-issued bond, known as a gilt, which was originally gilded around the edges. Don't confuse gilt with guilt, which sounds the same but means a sense of knowing you've done something wrong. (Though, if you've stolen a gilt, does that make you gilty?)
Vocabulary lists containing gilt
Chains
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
The Picture of Dorian Gray
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
"A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The U.K. will sell a new May 2030 gilt on Thursday.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 4, 2026
This added to the ups and downs in the gilt markets - the trade in British government debt.
From BBC ● Sep. 2, 2026
The yield on a 30-year gilt — a loan to the British government — rose to 5.89%, the highest since 1998.
From BBC ● Sep. 1, 2026
In the U.K. the 10-year gilt yield rose to 5.234%, the highest since 2008, while the 30-year yield rose to levels unseen since 1998.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 1, 2026
Several watercolors of flowers hang from hooks on the walls, and a black-and-white photograph of a stern-looking couple sits on the dresser in a gilt frame.
From "Orphan Train" by Christina Baker Kline
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.