gilt
1 Americannoun
verb
noun
adjective
noun
Etymology
Origin of gilt1
First recorded in 1300–50, for the adjective
Origin of gilt2
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English gilte, Old Norse gylta
Explanation
All those gold framed pictures you see hanging in museums? They're covered in gilt — a very thin layer of gold leaf, like paper, applied to the surface. A common term associated with gilt is gilt-edged, implying something known to be reliably wealthy. Anything can be gilt-edged: a person, a town, or a reputation. The term comes from a form of government-issued bond, known as a gilt, which was originally gilded around the edges. Don't confuse gilt with guilt, which sounds the same but means a sense of knowing you've done something wrong. (Though, if you've stolen a gilt, does that make you gilty?)
Vocabulary lists containing gilt
Chains
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The Picture of Dorian Gray
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"A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The yield on the U.K. 10-year gilt, or government bond, topped 5% in May for its highest level since 2008, and the 30-year yield neared a 21st century record of just under 5.9%.
From Barron's • May 29, 2026
“That will create additional volatility in gilt prices.”
From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026
The 10-year gilt yield soared 16 basis points to 5.16% as Prime Minister Keir Starmer fought to save his political future following a bruising local election defeat last week.
From Barron's • May 15, 2026
Ten-year gilt yields jump to 5.135%, the highest level since 2008, Tradeweb data show.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 12, 2026
Pale ladies on gilt chairs, their skirts arranged, the candle flame playing across their jewels.
From "Secrets at Sea" by Richard Peck
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.