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Synonyms

hoodlum

American  
[hood-luhm, hood-] / ˈhud ləm, ˈhʊd- /

noun

  1. a thug or gangster.

  2. a young street ruffian, especially one belonging to a gang.


hoodlum British  
/ ˈhuːdləm /

noun

  1. a petty gangster or ruffian

  2. a lawless youth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • hoodlumish adjective
  • hoodlumism noun

Etymology

Origin of hoodlum

1870–75, probably < dialectal German; compare Swabian derivatives of Hudel rag, e.g. hudelum disorderly, hudellam weak, slack Hudellump ( e ) rags, slovenly, careless person, and related words in other dialects

Explanation

Hoodlums are young people who are involved in crime or generally up to no good. A car full of hoodlums might drive down the street and smash mailboxes with a baseball bat. Hoodlums are into mean stuff like that. If you've ever seen a group of young people who look like trouble, you may have seen a group of hoodlums. Hoodlums are loud, aggressive, and violent. Hoodlums are part of gangs and commit crimes. If a young person robs a store or mugs someone, he’s a hoodlum. The word hoodlum has nothing to do with the hood on a sweatshirt. A hoodlum can also be called a gangster, thug, or toughie. Steer clear!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hoodlum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

To him, even a guy like Mike, who has an acute sense of fairness, is just another hoodlum.

From New York Times • Jul. 18, 2022

In your film, a teacher once said that James would be either a hoodlum or a great entertainer.

From Salon • Sep. 3, 2021

"He’s got an edge to him. He looks like a choir boy, but he plays like … a hoodlum," Van Gundy said.

From Fox News • Jul. 8, 2021

And, pay careful attention to a rare appearance by legendary Stooge Shemp Howard as baby-renting hoodlum Wacky and the famed dance team Rene and Estela performing the rhumba.

From Washington Times • Apr. 21, 2021

“Well, I ain't miss you or your hoodlum friends. And I told you to stop calling me that. My name is Jane, not Janey.”

From "Dread Nation" by Justina Ireland