hop
1 Americanverb (used without object)
-
to make a short, bouncing leap; move by leaping with all feet off the ground.
-
to spring or leap on one foot.
-
Informal. to make a short, quick trip, especially in an airplane.
He hopped up to Boston for the day.
-
Informal. to travel or move frequently from one place or situation to another (usually used in combination).
to island-hop;
to job-hop.
-
Older Use: Informal. to dance.
verb (used with object)
-
to jump over; clear with a hop.
The sheep hopped the fence.
-
Informal. to board or get onto a vehicle.
to hop a plane.
-
Informal. to cross in an airplane.
We hopped the Atlantic in five hours.
noun
-
an act of hopping; short leap.
-
a leap on one foot.
-
a journey, especially a short trip by air.
-
Older Use: Informal. a dance or dancing party.
-
a bounce or rebound of a moving object, as a ball.
She caught the ball on the first hop.
idioms
noun
-
any twining plant of the genus Humulus, bearing male flowers in loose clusters and female flowers in conelike forms.
-
hops, the dried ripe cones of the female flowers of this plant, used in brewing, medicine, etc.
-
Older Slang. a narcotic drug, especially opium.
verb (used with object)
verb phrase
verb
-
(intr) to make a jump forwards or upwards, esp on one foot
-
(intr) (esp of frogs, birds, rabbits, etc) to move forwards in short jumps
-
(tr) to jump over
he hopped the hedge
-
informal (intr) to move or proceed quickly (in, on, out of, etc)
hop on a bus
-
informal (tr) to cross (an ocean) in an aircraft
they hopped the Atlantic in seven hours
-
informal (tr) to travel by means of (an aircraft, bus, etc)
he hopped a train to Chicago
-
to bounce or cause to bounce
he hopped the flat stone over the lake's surface
-
informal (intr) to begin intense activity, esp work
-
(intr) another word for limp 1
-
slang to go away
noun
-
the act or an instance of hopping
-
old-fashioned a dance, esp one at which popular music is played
we're all going to the school hop tonight
-
informal a trip, esp in an aircraft
-
a bounce, as of a ball
-
informal
-
active or busy
-
unawares or unprepared
the new ruling caught me on the hop
-
noun
-
any climbing plant of the N temperate genus Humulus, esp H. lupulus, which has green conelike female flowers and clusters of small male flowers: family Cannabiaceae (or Cannabidaceae ) See also hops
-
a field of hops
-
obsolete opium or any other narcotic drug
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of hop1
First recorded before 1000; Middle English verb hoppen, Old English hoppian; cognate with German hopfen, Old Norse hoppa
Origin of hop2
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English hoppe, from Middle Dutch hoppe ( Dutch hop ); cognate with Old High German hopfo ( German Hopfen )
Explanation
To hop is to bounce or jump, either on one foot or both feet. Bunnies hop. People hop. And, sometimes, people do a dance called the "Bunny Hop." No joke. If you lose a shoe in a rainstorm, you might hop along on one foot until you find it again. You can also hop into and out of things, or up to or down from a height: "Hop in the car, let's go!" Something that's "a hop, skip, and a jump" from where you are is extremely close, a short trip. The Old English root of hop is hoppian, "to spring, leap, or dance."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Why not simply mention AI to hop on the bandwagon?
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 21, 2026
Meanwhile, the shuttle to the nearby Hyatt Regency LAX passed by five times, with a giant sticker saying guests at the other two airport Hyatts couldn’t hop on.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 11, 2026
What she hadn't anticipated was that one of her performances, in which she debuted some unconventional moves including a sprinkler and a kangaroo hop, had gone viral.
From BBC ● Sep. 1, 2026
Over the next few months, workers at APL will bolt on eight three-bladed rotors that will allow Dragonfly to fly several miles at a hop above the alien surface.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 22, 2026
They didn’t hop or run a race so much as spun and danced their way to the finish line.
From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega
![]()
He used a slow shutter speed to photograph it before it hopped back into the bushes.
From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026
Instead of leaving on either that jet or “former” Air Force One, the president secretly hopped into an airport catering truck and shuttled to an Air Force C-32A, a smaller military plane.
From Salon ● Aug. 11, 2026
My youth was alarmingly idyllic with the hopped fences, bicycle slaloms through traffic and occasional near-misdemeanor mischief.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026
The animal hopped into the river, and vanished.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 14, 2026
Even as I answered, my mind hopped to the argument I’d caused with her ba.
From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu
![]()
Australia will reduce migration by curbing "visa hopping", tightening rules on students and working holiday makers as well as cracking down on overstayers, its interior minister said Thursday, as the far-right surges in the polls.
From Barron's ● Sep. 17, 2026
At one point in the clip, the white pup gazes adoringly at the NFL star before hopping onto a couch to snuggle beside him while Kelce lovingly pets the pooch.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 7, 2026
Sometimes, that means hopping on a plane to London after coaching a Friday night game.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 20, 2026
Pardilla remembers bar hopping as a routine weekend activity.
From Salon ● Aug. 15, 2026
“I’m right here. I couldn’t sleep at all because someone was snoring, if you must know,” Llewelyn said, hopping down.
From "The Way to Rio Luna" by Zoraida Cordova
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.