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Hyksos

American  
[hik-sohs, -sos] / ˈhɪk soʊs, -sɒs /

noun

  1. a nomadic people who conquered and ruled ancient Egypt between the 13th and 18th dynasties, c1700–1580 b.c.: believed to have been a Semitic people that originally migrated into Egypt from Asia.


Hyksos British  
/ ˈhɪksɒs /

noun

  1. a member of a nomadic Asian people, probably Semites, who controlled Egypt from 1720 bc until 1560 bc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Hyksos

1595–1605; < Greek Hyksṓs, perhaps < Egyptian ḥg ( ʾ ) ruler + h̬ʾst foreign land

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

It was only beginning in the 1550s BCE that a string of Theban Egyptian rulers were able to go on the offensive against the Hyksos.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

Hyksos rule appears to have benefited Egypt in a number of ways.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

The Hyksos ruled the delta for more than a century, from approximately 1650 to 1540 BCE.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

Like many others who came to Egypt, the Hyksos readily adopted Egyptian culture, art, language, writing, and religion.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

For example, in 1674 B.C., horses even enabled a foreign people, the Hyksos, to conquer then horseless Egypt and to establish themselves temporarily as pharaohs.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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