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illuviation

American  
[ih-loo-vee-ey-shuhn] / ɪˌlu viˈeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the accumulation in one layer of soil of materials that have been leached out of another layer.


illuviation British  
/ ɪˌluːvɪˈeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the process by which a material ( illuvium ), which includes colloids and mineral salts, is washed down from one layer of soil to a lower layer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

illuviation Scientific  
/ ĭ-lo̅o̅′vē-āshən /
  1. The deposition of colloids, soluble salts, and suspended mineral particles in a lower soil horizon through the process of eluviation (downward movement) from an upper soil horizon.


Other Word Forms

  • illuvial adjective

Etymology

Origin of illuviation

First recorded in 1925–30; illuvi(al) + -ation