Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

immunology

American  
[im-yuh-nol-uh-jee] / ˌɪm jəˈnɒl ə dʒi /

noun

  1. the branch of science dealing with the components of the immune system, immunity from disease, the immune response, and immunologic techniques of analysis.


immunology British  
/ ˌɪmjʊˈnɒlədʒɪ /

noun

  1. the branch of biological science concerned with the study of immunity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

immunology Scientific  
/ ĭm′yə-nŏl′ə-jē /
  1. The scientific study of the structure and function of the immune system.


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of immunology

First recorded in 1905–10; immuno- + -logy


Explanation

Immunology is the science of body systems that protect against infection. It's thanks to immunology that we're able to treat and prevent so many diseases today. Immunology is formed by adding the suffix -ology, or "science," to immune, or "exempt from a disease." Scientists and doctors who specialize in immunology study the way our immune systems function (and sometimes malfunction) as they work to defend us from viruses and bacteria. Immunologists are also instrumental in creating vaccines against new diseases and promising treatments like cancer immunotherapy, which boost the patient's own immune system.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing immunology

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Susan Disney Lord, board co-chair of Alzheimer’s Los Angeles, said the proposed measure offers hope by supporting “breakthrough immunology research that would change the future for millions of people.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

Proposition 38 would authorize the state to issue $8.4 billion in bonds to fund immunology and immunotherapy research to uncover treatments that help the immune system fight diseases such as cancer more effectively.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

Sullivan, a professor of biology and virology, immunology & microbiology at Boston University, explains that bringing an outbreak under control depends on several measures working quickly together.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 20, 2026

Citi raises its 2026-2028 oncology and immunology revenue estimates by 14%-27%.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 4, 2026

The problem of olfactory sensing shares some of the current puzzles and confusions of immunology, apart from the business of telling self from non-self.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com