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Synonyms

impoverished

American  
[im-pov-er-isht, -pov-risht] / ɪmˈpɒv ər ɪʃt, -ˈpɒv rɪʃt /

adjective

  1. reduced to poverty.

  2. (of a country, area, etc.) having few trees, flowers, birds, wild animals, etc.

  3. deprived of strength, vitality, creativeness, etc..

    an impoverished attempt at humor.


Synonym Usage

See poor.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of impoverished

First recorded in 1625–35; impoverish + -ed 2

Explanation

Impoverished describes being really, really poor, either from having no money or being in bad health. A person who lives on the street is impoverished, and a country may become impoverished after a devastating war. Impoverished comes from the Old French word povre, which means “poor,” and you can almost see the word poverty inside impoverished. Living an impoverished life means that your finances and health are not in good shape, and in fact you could die because you can’t support yourself. A corrupt and greedy government makes its citizens impoverished, and too much pollution will create impoverished soil that isn’t healthy enough to grow delicious vegetables.

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Vocabulary lists containing impoverished

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It has also co-opted the economy, so that Sudan’s many riches bankroll the belligerents even as most Sudanese are impoverished.

From Los Angeles Times • May 31, 2026

Eco-greening has enriched such people and impoverished the Earth.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

When the BBC later approached Bawar for comment, he denied being involved in smuggling, claiming he was an impoverished shepherd.

From BBC • Apr. 10, 2026

Caers says that KoBold is best positioned to put the Congolese archives online and bring investment to the impoverished country.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 28, 2026

She included her in the Friday sessions and raised her in the greatest intimacy with spirits, with the members of secret societies, and with the impoverished artists whose patroness she was.

From "The House of the Spirits: A Novel" by Isabel Allende

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