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Synonyms

improvident

American  
[im-prov-i-duhnt] / ɪmˈprɒv ɪ dənt /

adjective

  1. not provident; lacking foresight; incautious; unwary.

    Synonyms:
    heedless, imprudent, careless, thoughtless
    Antonyms:
    prudent
  2. neglecting to provide for future needs.

    Synonyms:
    prodigal, wasteful, unthrifty, thriftless, shiftless
    Antonyms:
    economical

improvident British  
/ ɪmˈprɒvɪdənt /

adjective

  1. not provident; thriftless, imprudent, or prodigal

  2. heedless or incautious; rash

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • improvidence noun
  • improvidently adverb

Etymology

Origin of improvident

First recorded in 1505–15; im- 2 + provident

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Jon Provost played Timmy, a well-intentioned but improvident child who often finds himself in life-threatening situations that require Lassie to alert his folks and guide them to him.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 27, 2025

If you should be so improvident as to kick it hard, the engine will come to full strength at the speed of thought.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 23, 2025

She did quit her job to take care of him, but they were improvident and did not buy long-term care insurance.

From Washington Post • Nov. 1, 2021

Her restlessness manifests itself in a familiar way—she makes an improvident purchase and leaves her husband of twentysome years, but instead of buying a convertible, Sam buys a house.

From Slate • Jul. 13, 2021

The absence45 of reflection makes him grossly improvident, and unfits him for pursuing any complicated scheme of war or policy.

From The Conspiracy of Pontiac and the Indian War after the Conquest of Canada by Parkman, Francis