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Synonyms

impurity

American  
[im-pyoor-i-tee] / ɪmˈpjʊər ɪ ti /

noun

  • impurities
    plural
  1. the quality or state of being impure.

    Synonyms:
    taint, pollution, contamination
  2. Often impurities. something that is or makes impure.

    After the flood the authorities warned against impurities in the drinking water.


impurity British  
/ ɪmˈpjʊərɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the quality of being impure

  2. an impure thing, constituent, or element

    impurities in the water

  3. electronics a small quantity of an element added to a pure semiconductor crystal to control its electrical conductivity See also acceptor donor

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of impurity

1400–50; late Middle English impurite < Latin impūritās. See impure, -ity


Explanation

An impurity is something that ruins the uncontaminated nature of something. If someone accuses you of impurity, they think you or your nature has been spoiled in some way by sin. When water is pure, the only thing in that water is water. Add a contaminant, say salt or bleach, and you are introducing an impurity, something that turns the water impure. When used with people, the word has a religious overtone. Someone who is pure is unspoiled by sin. Think Snow White. If you convinced Snow White to rob a bank with you, you'd be spoiling her good nature with your wretched impurity.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing impurity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But in a metal containing a magnetic impurity, resistance stops falling when the Kondo temperature is reached.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 10, 2026

Synthetic indigo, commonly used to dye bluejeans, can contain aniline, a manufacturing impurity that can slowly leach from clothing and penetrate skin, says Valenta.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

In this model, a single impurity moves through a sea of fermions, including electrons, protons, or neutrons, while interacting with nearby particles.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 9, 2026

Although it behaves like a single particle, this quasiparticle arises from the shared motion of the impurity and its surroundings.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 8, 2026

Perhaps she’s the impurity in him, the static in his signal that the bullies can sense.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

However, the graphite available in German-controlled territory contained impurities that made it unsuitable for the same purpose.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

That combination of high sensitivity and molecular selectivity could make the technology valuable for detecting impurities that are difficult or expensive to identify using conventional methods.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 20, 2026

In its 2026 review, the European Food Safety Authority noted that the compounds detected in the rat study could have been impurities already present in the administered sucralose.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 14, 2026

As freezing begins and the ice forms from outside in, various impurities in the water get pushed towards the centre.

From Barron's ● Sep. 6, 2026

You have to seal them up tight like pickles and keep out impurities like how hurt you feel when you open them.

From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri

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