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contamination

American  
[kuhn-tam-uh-ney-shuhn] / kənˌtæm əˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  • contaminations
    plural
  1. the act of contaminating, or of making something impure or unsuitable by contact with something unclean, bad, etc.

  2. the act of contaminating, or of rendering something harmful or unusable by the addition of radioactive material.

    the contamination of food following a nuclear attack.

  3. the state of being contaminated.

    The manufacturer recalled the product because of possible salmonella contamination.

  4. Rare. something that contaminates a place or substance, as by making it impure, unsuitable, harmful, or unusable; a contaminant.

  5. Linguistics.

    1. an alternation in a linguistic form due to the influence of a related form, as the replacement in English of earlier femelle with female through the influence of male.

    2. the process of forming blends.


contamination British  
/ kənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of contaminating or the state of being contaminated

  2. something that contaminates

  3. linguistics the process by which one word or phrase is altered because of mistaken associations with another word or phrase; for example, the substitution of irregardless for regardless by association with such words as irrespective

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of contamination

1375–1425; late Middle English contaminacioun < Late Latin contāminātiōn- (stem of contāminātiō ), equivalent to contāmināt ( us ) ( see contaminate) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

Contamination is the unwanted pollution of something by another substance. When a nuclear power plant leaks radiation into the atmosphere, for example, it causes a contamination of the surrounding area. Contamination can also be used to refer to abstract ideas and concepts rather than to just physical things. The French complain that the increasing adoption of English words is a contamination of their linguistic heritage, and many parents today think rap music is a contamination of the public culture.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing contamination

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Midwest Poultry Services voluntarily recalled the eggs over potential contamination with Salmonella Enteritidis on July 22.

From Barron's Aug. 14, 2026

In this new contamination case, a Sinaloa-based grower was identified by the U.S.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 11, 2026

Meanwhile, members of the documentary team will appear before the Welsh Affairs Committee as it looks into alleged toxic "forever chemical" contamination in south Wales, the BBC has been told.

From BBC Aug. 10, 2026

He quickly documented the scene and protected the material from contamination.

From Science Daily Aug. 8, 2026

They soon discovered that the problem was that old nemesis, contamination.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

Nephew said if time was short, the U.S. could also seek to dilute the material on-site by mixing it with natural uranium or destroy it, although that could cause chemical contaminations in the area.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 15, 2026

"Right now, the industry does their best to reduce those risks, but you will hear about outbreaks of these contaminations and people getting sick. There are sometimes reported deaths because of these events."

From Science Daily Mar. 1, 2024

“We had a jump in contaminations since the beginning of January, tripling the number of people infected,” Pazuello said Tuesday.

From Washington Post Jan. 27, 2021

A freedom of information request by the BBC's Good Morning Scotland programme to FSS showed various "contaminations" across the country.

From BBC Oct. 9, 2018

Our only hope lies in rousing, in our own community, a soul of goodness, a wise aspiration, that shall give us strength to assimilate this unwholesome food to better substance, or cast off its contaminations.

From Life Without and Life Within or, Reviews, Narratives, Essays, and poems. by Margaret Fuller

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