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Synonyms

contaminate

American  
[kuhn-tam-uh-neyt, kuhn-tam-uh-nit, -neyt] / kənˈtæm əˌneɪt, kənˈtæm ə nɪt, -ˌneɪt /

verb (used with object)

contaminated, contaminating
  1. to make impure or unsuitable by contact or mixture with something unclean, bad, etc..

    to contaminate a lake with sewage.

    Synonyms:
    corrupt, poison, infect, taint, pollute, defile
  2. to render harmful or unusable by adding radioactive material to.

    to contaminate a laboratory.


noun

  1. something that contaminates or carries contamination; contaminant.

adjective

  1. Obsolete. contaminated.

contaminate British  

verb

  1. to make impure, esp by touching or mixing; pollute

  2. to make radioactive by the addition of radioactive material

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. archaic contaminated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • contaminable adjective
  • contaminant noun
  • contaminative adjective
  • contaminator noun
  • contaminous adjective
  • noncontaminable adjective
  • noncontaminative adjective
  • recontaminate verb (used with object)
  • self-contaminating adjective
  • uncontaminable adjective
  • uncontaminated adjective
  • uncontaminative adjective

Etymology

Origin of contaminate

1375–1425; late Middle English contaminaten < Latin contāminātus, past participle of contāmināre to defile, spoil, equivalent to con- con- + -tāminare, verbal derivative of *tāmen something touched < *tag-s-men, equivalent to tag-, variant stem of tangere to touch + -s-men resultative noun suffix; examen

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

People are most often exposed through contact with cats, contaminated fruits or vegetables, or undercooked meat.

From Science Daily

Last week, Nestle and Danone issued recalls in more than 60 countries, including the UK, over potentially contaminated batches.

From BBC

I'm not surprised to see air pollution, it's why we're doing the experiment, but I can't escape a feeling of being dirtied, contaminated… sullied by it.

From BBC

Recalls dated to Friday also affected Croatia and Slovenia, according to an official EU portal listing the countries served by a Danone factory in Germany that used a contaminated ingredient.

From Barron's

The two bacteria are spread through contact with contaminated faeces, either directly through person-to-person transmission or indirectly from unclean food, water or surfaces.

From BBC