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Synonyms

insolvent

American  
[in-sol-vuhnt] / ɪnˈsɒl vənt /

adjective

  1. not solvent; unable to satisfy creditors or discharge liabilities, either because liabilities exceed assets or because of inability to pay debts as they mature.

    Synonyms:
    bankrupt, impoverished, destitute, penniless
  2. pertaining to bankrupt persons or bankruptcy.


noun

  1. a person who is insolvent.

insolvent British  
/ ɪnˈsɒlvənt /

adjective

  1. (of a person, company, etc) having insufficient assets to meet debts and liabilities; bankrupt

  2. of or relating to bankrupts or bankruptcy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is insolvent; bankrupt

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of insolvent

First recorded in 1585–95; in- 3 + solvent

Explanation

Piggy bank empty? Nothing but lint in your pockets? Then you're probably unable to meet any financial obligations. In other words, you are insolvent. Being insolvent isn't just about being poor. A person or business that's insolvent has no resources, no assets and no way to pay any of the bills. This adjective insolvent is a synonym for bankrupt, and surely the last thing anyone wants to be. The only way to solve the problem of insolvency? Start saving your pennies again from scratch.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing insolvent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Insolvent usually describes a business or individual that can’t pay its debts as they come due.

From Barron's • Mar. 31, 2026

These gentlemen are the Commissioners of the Insolvent Court, and the place in which they sit is the Insolvent Court itself.”

From The Law and the Poor by Parry, Edward Abbott

These gentlemen are the Commissioners of the Insolvent Court, and the place in which they sit, is the Insolvent Court itself.

From The Pickwick Papers by Dickens, Charles

Embarress’d man be just and true, Insolvent acts releases you; I mean your person from a jail, Tho’ keen reproach the man assail.

From Poetical Works comprising Elegies, Sketches from Life, Pathetic, and Extempore Pieces by Parkerson, James

Schooner "Brill"; 74 tons; St. John, N.B., had discharged part of cargo and was going to Fredericton with balance; owned by McSherry's Insolvent Estate.

From The Story of the Great Fire in St. John, N.B., June 20th, 1877 by Stewart, George

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