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Synonyms

interplay

American  
[in-ter-play, in-ter-play, in-ter-play] / ˈɪn tərˌpleɪ, ˌɪn tərˈpleɪ, ˈɪn tərˌpleɪ /

noun

  • interplays
    plural
  1. reciprocal relationship, action, or influence.

    the interplay of plot and character.


verb (used without object)

  1. to exert influence on each other.

interplay British  
/ ˈɪntəˌpleɪ /

noun

  1. reciprocal and mutual action and reaction, as in circumstances, events, or personal relations

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of interplay

First recorded in 1860–65; inter- + play


Explanation

Interplay is a kind of back-and-forth interaction in which each side affects the other. A beautiful piece of music has the perfect interplay between melody, rhythm, and harmony. You can think of interplay as if you're watching an actual play on a stage: the way two characters communicate, whether they're cooperating or clashing with each other, is a kind of interplay. This word is often used in a less concrete way, so you might hear a sociologist talk about the interplay between race and class or a film critic discuss the interplay between violence and comedy in a movie.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing interplay

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The interplay between them lacks the razor sharpness that should animate their scenes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

History is the result of the interplay of those great trends and the intervention of individuals and their acts.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

"Monotile patterns provide a platform for exploring optical phenomena that emerge from the interplay of symmetry, chirality, and aperiodicity."

From Science Daily ● Sep. 15, 2026

The two leads share an easy interplay, giving generous performances that allow the other to shine in a comedy that wears its message about tolerance and nuance lightly.

From Barron's ● Sep. 2, 2026

Considered and considerate, formal at every turn, they were shut out and shut off from the deep interplay of their minds.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

"The goal is eventually to even study the interplays of different signaling pathways simultaneously."

From Science Daily ● Apr. 23, 2024

Chiuri’s interplays of architectural silhouettes and innovative materials were out in force for a diverse collection that had a lot to say, seamlessly intertwining historical richness with the contemporary.

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 22, 2024

The set designer, Varvara Timofeeva, and the costume designer, Marie-Thérèse Jossen, are developing sleek, minimalist interplays of black, white, gray and blood red.

From New York Times ● May 25, 2023

The design reflects the traditional hand-crafted bowls found across the Arab and Islamic world while interplays of light mirror the fanar lanterns of the region.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 15, 2022

There are subtle interplays of delicate forces and reactions from environment which no one can measure.

From Our Foreigners A Chronicle of Americans in the Making by Samuel Peter Orth

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