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intifada

American  
[in-tuh-fah-duh] / ˌɪn təˈfɑ də /

noun

  1. (sometimes initial capital letter) a revolt begun in December 1987 by Palestinian Arabs to protest Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.


intifada British  
/ ˌɪntɪˈfɑːdə /

noun

  1. the Palestinian uprising against Israel in the West Bank and Gaza Strip that started at the end of 1987

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

intifada Cultural  
  1. Arabic for uprising. Starting in 1987, Palestinians have engaged in an intermittent intifada against Israel on the West Bank and Gaza Strip in their pursuit of a Palestinian state.


Etymology

Origin of intifada

1988; < Arabic intif āḍa literally, a shaking off, derivative of f āḍa to shake off


Explanation

An intifada is an organized rebellion against an authority. The word is most often used to talk about the two Palestinian intifadas against the Israeli government. Intifada is from the Arabic intafada, "to shake off." It was first used for a 1952 Iraqi uprising against that country's monarchy. A rebellion in 1987, in which Palestinians demonstrated against the Israeli government, attempting to "shake off" Israel’s presence in the West Bank and Gaza, is known as the First Intifada. It was followed by the Second Intifada in 2000, after a peace summit failed to end in agreement between Israelis and Palestinians.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The intifada refers to the Palestinian civilian uprisings against Israel in 1987-1993 and the early 2000s.

From Barron's ● May 2, 2026

It is believed to be the first time since the second intifada - a major Palestinian uprising from 2000 to 2005 - that several Palestinian cities have been targeted simultaneously in this way.

From BBC ● Aug. 28, 2024

An analysis of 30 major U.S. print and broadcast outlets over four years – from 2000 to 2004 – found that the coverage lacked this important context during the second intifada.

From Salon ● Mar. 1, 2024

"It's very clear that Fatah don't want any intifada," explained Raed Debiy, the party youth leader.

From BBC ● Dec. 15, 2023

Direct   negotiations to determine the permanent status of Gaza and West Bank   began in September 1999 after a three-year hiatus, but were derailed   by a second intifada that broke out in September 2000.

From The 2006 CIA World Factbook by United States. Central Intelligence Agency

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