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Synonyms

introspection

American  
[in-truh-spek-shuhn] / ˌɪn trəˈspɛk ʃən /

noun

  • introspections
    plural
  1. observation or examination of one's own mental and emotional state, mental processes, etc.; the act of looking within oneself.

    Synonyms:
    soul-searching, self-examination
  2. the tendency or disposition to do this.

  3. sympathetic introspection.


introspection British  
/ ˌɪntrəˈspɛkʃən /

noun

  1. the examination of one's own thoughts, impressions, and feelings, esp for long periods

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of introspection

First recorded in 1670–80; from Latin intrōspect(us) “looked within” (past participle of intrōspicere “to look within,” from intrō- intro- + -spicere, combining form of specere “to see, observe, look”) + -iō -ion

Explanation

Introspection means "to look inside," and describes the act of thinking about your own actions or inner thoughts. When you examine what you do, say, think or feel and how it affects your life and the lives of others, that's introspection. It's easy to piece together the meaning of the noun introspection. Consider that intro means "within," while spec is from the Latin for "look." So you can tell that the word means the act of "looking within." Introspection isn't "thinking about yourself" in the sense of calculating your own interests; it's more like searching inside in order to understand yourself — what some people mock as "navel gazing." Nineteenth-century philosopher William Godwin once said, “The philosophy of the wisest man that ever existed is mainly derived from the act of introspection.”

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Vocabulary lists containing introspection

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Ahead of the sound bath, Oso Sound Healing Studio founder Avery Whitmore said the unconventional space would invite a childlike energy, a deeper connection to animals and introspection.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2026

Soccer, it will lead to yet another round of introspection in what has become a quadrennial routine.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 7, 2026

Abdulmohsen showed "no remorse, regret or introspection whatsoever", Boettchner told the court.

From Barron's ● Jun. 4, 2026

It begs a series of difficult questions and another long summer of introspection and rebuilding at Ibrox.

From BBC ● May 11, 2026

The graduation at Fort Hare offered a moment of introspection and reflection.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

He just recorded introspections about a system that would inevitably fail.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 18, 2026

Among the wisest of Coop’s early introspections considers the way that the race to acquire status symbols makes you lose sight of the things that once mattered.

From Salon ● Apr. 11, 2025

Spill Tab is more than your run-of-the-mill bedroom pop act, though: Chicha’s quiet voice slices through dreamy, electro-dance ready introspections.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 2, 2021

Their intimacies and intricacies are introspections and an antidote to see-me thirst traps.

From The New Yorker ● Aug. 2, 2018

Furthermore, in this case we have a much more specific explanation for why introspections mess up our reactions.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

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