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Iranian

American  
[ih-rey-nee-uhn, ih-rah-, ahy-rey-] / ɪˈreɪ ni ən, ɪˈrɑ-, aɪˈreɪ- /
Also Irani

adjective

  1. of or relating to Iran, its inhabitants, or their language.

  2. of or relating to the Iranian languages.


noun

  • Iranians
    plural
  1. a subbranch of the Indo-European family of languages, including especially Persian, Pashto, Avestan, and Kurdish.

  2. an inhabitant of Iran; Persian.

Iranian British  
/ ɪˈreɪnɪən /

noun

  1. a native, citizen, or inhabitant of Iran

  2. a branch of the Indo-European family of languages, divided into West Iranian (including Old Persian, Pahlavi, modern Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, and Tajik) and East Iranian (including Avestan, Sogdian, Pashto, and Ossetic)

  3. Also: Persian.   Farsi.  the modern Persian language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. relating to, denoting, or characteristic of Iran, its inhabitants, or their language; Persian

  2. belonging to or relating to the Iranian branch of Indo-European

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of Iranian

First recorded in 1835–45; Iran + -ian

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The comments came as transit through Hormuz has dropped significantly, with Iran targeting ships it accuses of skirting its preferred route through Iranian waters.

From Barron's Aug. 8, 2026

Reuters - citing an Iranian official - previously reported that Tehran was seeking fees of between 5% and 7% of the price of cargoes from vessels who travel through it.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

But it fell apart amid Iranian attacks on ships aimed at asserting Tehran’s control over the waterway.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 8, 2026

Test your news knowledge: Between Iranian cyberattacks, wildfires, and the Michigan Democratic Senate primary, a lot has happened this week.

From Slate Aug. 7, 2026

With my Iranian passport handy, I was allowed to cast a vote in a country I hadn’t lived in since I was two years old.

From "Americanized" by Sara Saedi

Two of the eight men sentenced in the case were Iranians, alleged by Irish authorities and Interpol to have links to Hezbollah.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 9, 2026

Vance downplayed those reports, saying: "The Iranians have told us they have no plans to toll the Strait of Hormuz."

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

“The Iranians may be less willing to engage diplomatically because they’ve been burned several times in the past,” she said.

From Salon Jul. 23, 2026

The Iranians believed that “Witkoff had meetings with high-level Israelis before and immediately after” he met with them, Mousavian said.

From Slate Jul. 22, 2026

It's customary for Iranians to greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks, but American six-year-olds thought no one had taught me about "personal space."

From "Americanized" by Sara Saedi

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