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Johannesburg

American  
[joh-han-is-burg, -hah-nis-, yoh-hahn-uhs-bœrkh] / dʒoʊˈhæn ɪsˌbɜrg, -ˈhɑ nɪs-, yoʊˈhɑn əsˌbœrx /

noun

  1. a city in S Transvaal, in the NE Republic of South Africa.


Johannesburg British  
/ dʒəʊˈhænɪsˌbɜːɡ /

noun

  1. a city in N South Africa; the capital of Gauteng province: South Africa's largest city and chief industrial centre; grew with the establishment in 1886 of the gold-mining industry; University of Witwatersrand (1922). Pop: 1 009 036 (2001)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Johannesburg Cultural  
  1. Largest city in South Africa, located in the northeastern part of the country.


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It is the commercial center for South Africa's diamond and gold industries.

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A sea of marchers in the green and yellow of the ANC took to the streets in Johannesburg, the economic capital, some in T-shirts with messages such as "We will not be bullied".

From Barron's • Mar. 21, 2026

From 2022 to early 2024, Johannesburg, South Africa's economic hub, suffered crippling electricity shortages, which were managed via a process known as load shedding.

From BBC • Mar. 19, 2026

A few months earlier, the brothers were reportedly kicked out of a luxury apartment block in the affluent Johannesburg suburb of Sandton after complaints about the noise they were making.

From BBC • Mar. 11, 2026

The scene echoes the rush that built Johannesburg, the country's financial capital, at the turn of the 20th century.

From Barron's • Feb. 16, 2026

We decided to risk getting our passes stamped and the correct travel documents once we were in Johannesburg.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela