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justiciar

American  
[juh-stish-ee-er] / dʒʌˈstɪʃ i ər /

noun

  1. a high judicial officer in medieval England.

  2. the chief political and judicial officer in England from the reign of William I to that of Henry III.

  3. justiciary.


justiciar British  
/ dʒʌˈstɪʃɪˌɑː /

noun

  1. Also called: justiciaryEnglish legal history the chief political and legal officer from the time of William I to that of Henry III, who deputized for the king in his absence and presided over the kings' courts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of justiciar

1475–85; < Medieval Latin jūsticiārius justiciary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He handed over the exchequer to Nigel, bishop of Ely, the nephew of the old justiciar Roger of Salisbury, and the heir of his traditions.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5 English History by Various

He took part in the negotiations for the release of Richard from prison, and after the king’s return to England became justiciar.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" by Various

From the first, then, though at the outset overshadowed by that of the justiciar, the office of chancellor was one of great influence and importance.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 7 "Cerargyrite" to "Charing Cross" by Various

Taken prisoner by the Irish in 1171, he was by them surrendered to Henry II., who appointed him lieutenant of the justiciar of Ireland, Hugh de Lacy.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 4 "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" by Various

For this reason he was almost constantly abroad, leaving the administration of the one loyal section of his realm to his great justiciar.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 5 English History by Various

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