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Kerr effect

American  

noun

Physics.
  1. the double refraction of light in certain substances, produced by an electric field.


Kerr effect British  

noun

  1. Also called: electro-optical effect. the production of double refraction in certain transparent substances by the application of a strong electric field

  2. Also called: magneto-optical effect. a slight elliptical polarization of plane polarized light when reflected from one of the poles of a strong magnet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Kerr effect

1905–10; named after John Kerr (1824–1907), Scottish physicist


Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

On its own, though, the optical Kerr effect is too weak to redirect a beam of light by an amount that would be useful in practical devices.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026

The system relies on a phenomenon known as the optical Kerr effect.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026

This accumulation can be detected by taking advantage of the magneto-optic Kerr effect, in which the polarization, or orientation of the light, changes when it reflects from the surface of a magnet.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 16, 2024

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