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Kremlin

American  
[krem-lin] / ˈkrɛm lɪn /

noun

  1. the Kremlin,

    1. the executive branch of the government of Russia or of the Soviet Union, especially in regard to its foreign affairs.

    2. the citadel of Moscow, including within its walls the chief offices of the Russian and, formerly, of the Soviet government.


kremlin 1 British  
/ ˈkrɛmlɪn /

noun

  1. the citadel of any Russian city

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Kremlin 2 British  
/ ˈkrɛmlɪn /

noun

  1. the 12th-century citadel in Moscow, containing the former Imperial Palace, three Cathedrals, and the offices of the Russian government

  2. (formerly) the central government of the Soviet Union

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Kremlin Cultural  
  1. A fortress in central Moscow that contains the central offices of the government of Russia and, formerly, the offices of the Soviet Union.


Discover More

The term Kremlin was also used figuratively to mean the former Soviet government.

Etymology

Origin of Kremlin

First recorded in 1655–65; earlier Kremelien, from German (now obsolete), from Old Russian kremlĭnŭ (unrecorded), derivative of kremlĭ “citadel” (modern Russian kremlʾ ), of disputed origin; perhaps akin to Old Russian Kromŭ, the citadel of Pskov, Ukrainian króma “partition,” Russian kromá, krómka “edge, border”; alternatively, perhaps of Turkic origin, akin to Turkish kermen “castle”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Putin and Xi are set to discuss how to "further strengthen" Russia and China's strategic partnership and "exchange views on key international and regional issues", according to a Kremlin statement.

From Barron's • May 19, 2026

During the trip, the Russian leader will discuss with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping how to "further strengthen the comprehensive partnership and strategic cooperation" between Moscow and Beijing, according to a Kremlin statement.

From Barron's • May 16, 2026

The Kremlin appears to have decided that if couldn't parade its military hardware in public, a video presentation was the next best thing.

From BBC • May 9, 2026

Towards the end of last year, the Kremlin leader was on TV in military fatigues several times, oozing confidence, as he discussed the Ukraine war with his generals.

From BBC • May 7, 2026

Nina Khrushcheva called the Kremlin to check on her husband.

From "Fallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown" by Steve Sheinkin

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