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Synonyms

lagging

1 American  
[lag-ing] / ˈlæg ɪŋ /

noun

  1. the act of falling or staying behind.


adjective

  1. lingering; loitering; slow and dragging.

    lagging steps.

lagging 2 American  
[lag-ing] / ˈlæg ɪŋ /

noun

  1. the act of covering a boiler, oil tank, etc., with heat-insulating material.

  2. the covering formed.

  3. the material used.

  4. a number of boards or the like joined together side by side to line an excavation.

  5. Masonry. a number of lags, taken as a whole.


lagging British  
/ ˈlæɡɪŋ /

noun

  1. insulating material wrapped around pipes, boilers, etc, or laid in a roof loft, to prevent loss of heat

  2. the act or process of applying lagging

  3. a wooden frame used to support an arch during construction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of lagging1

First recorded in 1590–1600; lag 1 + -ing 1, -ing 2 ( def. )

Origin of lagging2

First recorded in 1850–55; lag 3 + -ing 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Microsoft’s video game division plans to eliminate 3,200 jobs, or around 20% of its staff over the next year, as part of a sweeping reorganization to revive the company’s lagging games division.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 6, 2026

Until the railroad boom of the 18th century’s second half, the U.S. was actually lagging the U.K., owing to major panics in 1819 and 1837.

From MarketWatch • Jul. 3, 2026

In performance terms, McLaren have started the season lagging behind pace-setters Mercedes, and fluctuating between second and fourth fastest team, depending on the race.

From BBC • Jul. 2, 2026

Axon’s share price fell 6% last year, severely lagging behind the S&P 500, which analysts attributed in part to wider concerns about AI disrupting the software industry.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 28, 2026

Actually, the bookies in the cigar shops in Poughkeepsie had Cal and Washington at even money, with Cornell lagging just behind at eight to five.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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