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ergotism

American  
[ur-guh-tiz-uhm] / ˈɜr gəˌtɪz əm /

noun

Pathology.
  1. a condition caused by eating rye or some other grain that is infected with ergot fungus or by taking an overdose of a medicine containing ergot, characterized by cramps, spasms, and a form of gangrene.


ergotism British  
/ ˈɜːɡəˌtɪzəm /

noun

  1. Also called: Saint Anthony's fire.  ergot poisoning, producing either burning pains and eventually gangrene in the limbs or itching skin and convulsions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ergotism

First recorded in 1850–55; ergot + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It has even been suggested that the Salem witch trials were caused by an outbreak of ergotism that led its victims to hallucinate, though many have disputed this idea.

From Salon Mar. 8, 2023

The oldest known case of mycotoxin poisoning is recorded as a disease called ergotism.

From Salon Mar. 8, 2023

In animals, the disease is referred to as ergotism.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Although the fungus reduces the yield of cereals, the effects of the ergot’s alkaloid toxins on humans and animals are of much greater significance: In animals, the disease is referred to as ergotism.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

Evidently you didn't know, Dr. Blythe, that the first successful isolation of an alkaloid of ergot from the organs in a case of acute ergotism had been made by two Pittsburgh scientists.

From The Social Gangster by Reeve, Arthur B. (Arthur Benjamin)

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