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landfill

American  
[land-fil] / ˈlændˌfɪl /

noun

  • landfills
    plural
  1. a low area of land that is built up from deposits of solid refuse in layers covered by soil.

  2. the solid refuse itself.


verb (used without object)

  1. to create more usable land by this means.

verb (used with object)

  1. to make (an area of land) by means of a landfill.

  2. to use in a landfill.

    to landfill millions of tons of garbage each year.

landfill British  
/ ˈlændˌfɪl /

noun

    1. disposal of waste material by burying it under layers of earth

    2. ( as modifier )

      landfill sites

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

landfill Scientific  
/ lănd′fĭl′ /
  1. A disposal site where solid waste, such as paper, glass, and metal, is buried between layers of dirt and other materials in such a way as to reduce contamination of the surrounding land. Modern landfills are often lined with layers of absorbent material and sheets of plastic to keep pollutants from leaking into the soil and water.

  2. Also called sanitary landfill


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of landfill

An Americanism dating back to 1940–45; land + fill


Explanation

A landfill is a pit that is covered with dirt after being filled with waste of some kind. Some landfills are filled in with rocks for the specific purpose of raising the earth and building something on it. Garbage dumps are often called landfills, even when they're not literal pits that are filled and covered, and while "hole full of trash" might be your first thought when you hear the word, landfills are often simply a way of solidifying the ground for building. Many port cities, including Boston and Portland, Maine, have entire neighborhoods, once just areas covered in water, that were built on landfills.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing landfill

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The agency gets the images within 48 hours, then sends out notices to landfill and oil and gas operators when methane is seen escaping.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

Caterpillar’s newest landfill machinery doesn’t need a human in the operator’s cab.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

The next big leap for autonomous tech is happening at your local landfill.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 25, 2026

"Is it possible he went in the back of a bin and ended up in the landfill? Because of Biffa, we will never know what happened to Corrie and that upsets me."

From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026

In Chiba City, where parkland had been created on landfill dumped into Tokyo Bay, the sidewalks rippled like fabric.

From "Meltdown" by Deirdre Langeland

Satellites and AI are also used to spot greenhouse gas emissions from individual facilities such as oil and gas sites, mines or landfills.

From Barron's ● Oct. 15, 2026

Carbon Mapper doesn’t have similar numbers for landfills because methods to calculate the impacts of repairs are still being developed.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

Remote-controlled and automated equipment could help ease a shortage of equipment operators at construction sites, landfills and other job sites struggling to fill positions.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 19, 2026

One estimate suggests that 11 million tons of REEs trapped in U.S. coal ash landfills is worth $8.4 billion -- nearly eight times the nation's current raw domestic reserves.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 19, 2026

During this period, plastic increasingly filled landfills and oceans while its production—up to 8 million tons annually by 2020—contributed to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

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