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languid

American  
[lang-gwid] / ˈlæŋ gwɪd /

adjective

  1. lacking in vigor or vitality; slack or slow.

    a languid manner.

    Synonyms:
    torpid, sluggish, inert, inactive
    Antonyms:
    energetic, active
  2. lacking in spirit or interest; listless; indifferent.

    Synonyms:
    spiritless
  3. drooping or flagging from weakness or fatigue; faint.

    Synonyms:
    exhausted, weary, feeble, weak
    Antonyms:
    vigorous

languid British  
/ ˈlæŋɡwɪd /

adjective

  1. without energy or spirit

  2. without interest or enthusiasm

  3. sluggish; inactive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of languid

First recorded in 1590–1600, languid is from the Latin word languidus “faint”; see languish, -id 4

Explanation

Describe a slow-moving river or a weak breeze or a listless manner with the slightly poetic adjective, languid. Languid comes from the Latin verb, languere, "to be weak or faint" and is a somewhat literary word for something that doesn't use much energy. If someone says goodbye to you with a languid wave of the hand, there's not too much movement involved. You can describe yourself as languid when you have that feeling of not being entirely awake — kind of lazy in the mind.

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Vocabulary lists containing languid

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Languid piano scales capture the hypnotic effect Tashi has on both men.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 25, 2024

Languid, operatic music flows from a speaker positioned on a wrought iron balcony overlooking the cobblestone square.

From New York Times • Jul. 17, 2023

Languid nights in the dormitories with the outside world stripped away, where the foundational chemistry required for a team to endure the rigors of an 18-week regular season is laid.

From Seattle Times • Jul. 26, 2022

Languid and composed in possession Keane had been United's most constructive player in attack, bringing to mind at times a slightly spindly Teddy Sheringham.

From The Guardian • Apr. 10, 2011

Thou dost look pale, Honora—sick and wan— Languid thy fainting limbs— Honora.

From André by Moses, Montrose Jonas

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