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Lenz's law

British  
/ ˈlɛntsɪz /

noun

  1. physics the principle that the direction of the current induced in a circuit by a changing magnetic field is such that the magnetic field produced by this current will oppose the original field

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Lenz's law Scientific  
/ lĕnt′sĭz /
  1. A principle stating that an electric current, induced by a source such as a changing magnetic field, always creates a counterforce opposing the force inducing it. This law explains such phenomena as diamagnetism and the electrical properties of inductors. The law is named after its discoverer, German physicist Heinrich Lenz (1804–1865).


Etymology

Origin of Lenz's law

C19: named after H. F. E. Lenz (1804–65), German physicist


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The minus sign is an expression of Lenz’s law, indicating that emf opposes the change in current.

From Textbooks ● Aug. 12, 2015

The minus sign indicates that emf opposes the change in current, as required by Lenz’s law.

From Textbooks ● Aug. 12, 2015

When, for example, current through a coil is increased, the magnetic field and flux also increase, inducing a counter emf, as required by Lenz’s law.

From Textbooks ● Aug. 12, 2015

The minus sign is an expression of Lenz’s law.

From Textbooks ● Aug. 12, 2015

The minus means that the emf creates a current I and magnetic field B that oppose the change in flux ΔΦ —this is known as Lenz’s law.

From Textbooks ● Aug. 12, 2015

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