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  • lepto
    lepto
    noun
  • lepto-
    lepto-
    a combining form meaning “thin,” “fine,” “slight,” used in the formation of compound words.

lepto

1 American  
[lep-toh] / ˈlɛp toʊ /

noun

Informal.
  1. leptospirosis.


lepto- 2 American  
especially before a vowel, lept-.
  1. a combining form meaning “thin,” “fine,” “slight,” used in the formation of compound words.

    leptophyllous.


lepto- British  

combining form

  1. fine, slender, or slight

    leptosome

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does lepto- mean? Lepto- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “thin, fine, slight.” It is used in medical, scientific, and other technical terms. Lepto- comes from the Greek leptós, variously meaning “thin, slight, fine, small,” with a literal sense of “stripped.” Leptós is also the source of leptin, a hormone thought to suppress appetite and speed up metabolism. What are variants of lepto-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, lepto- can become lept-.

Etymology

Origin of lepto1

By shortening

Origin of lepto-2

< Greek lepto-, combining form of leptós thin, slight, fine, literally, stripped, equivalent to lép ( ein ) to strip + -tos adj. suffix

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Then a concerned dog owner came up to me and told me that a few puppies have passed away from lepto recently, so we all got out of there.”

From New York Times • Jan. 25, 2022

“If you have a private backyard, if your pet is in the parks, if your pet likes to sniff around garbage, drink from standing puddles, get a lepto vaccine,” she said.

From New York Times • Jan. 25, 2022

Dental pulp would be needed to get lepto DNA, requiring breaking open teeth from ancestral remains.

From Slate • Nov. 20, 2012

Seventeen percent of the rats had lepto, and the people who had lepto worked or lived in conditions that exposed them to rat urine.

From Slate • Nov. 20, 2012

We have thus a series showing a progressive reduction in the complexity of the life-history, the lepto and micro forms having a life-history like that of the Basidiomycetes.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 3 "Frost" to "Fyzabad" by Various

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