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  • limerick
    limerick
    noun
    a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.
  • Limerick
    Limerick
    noun
    a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).
Synonyms

limerick

1 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

  1. a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.


Limerick 2 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

  1. a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).

  2. its county seat: a seaport at the head of the Shannon estuary.

  3. Angling. a fishhook having a sharp bend below the barb.


Limerick 1 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a county of SW Republic of Ireland, in N Munster province: consists chiefly of an undulating plain with rich pasture and mountains in the south. County town: Limerick. Pop: 175 304 (2002). Area: 2686 sq km (1037 sq miles)

  2. a port in SW Republic of Ireland, county town of Limerick, at the head of the Shannon estuary. Pop: 86 998 (2002)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick 2 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a form of comic verse consisting of five anapaestic lines of which the first, second, and fifth have three metrical feet and rhyme together and the third and fourth have two metrical feet and rhyme together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick Cultural  
  1. A form of humorous five-line verse, such as:

    There once was a young man from Kew

    Who found a dead mouse in his stew.

    Said the waiter, “Don't shout

    Or wave it about,

    Or the rest will be wanting one too!”


Usage

What is a limerick? A limerick is a five-line poem that is often humorous. Limericks use the rhyme scheme AABBA, meaning that the first two lines rhyme with each other, and then the next (usually shorter) two lines rhyme with each other, and the last line rhymes with the first two lines. For example:

A limerick has five lines, not nine. Start by rhyming two lines real fine. Then rhyme another two. It’s pretty easy to do. Just don’t forget the punch line.

The limerick is a popular form of poetry that’s generally done just for fun, as opposed to being composed for high artistic value. Many children’s nursery rhymes are formatted as limericks. Limericks are also known for being used as a way to tell very raunchy jokes.

Etymology

Origin of limerick

1895–1900; after Limerick; allegedly from social gatherings where the group sang “Will you come up to Limerick?” after each set of verses, extemporized in turn by the members of the party

Explanation

A limerick is a humorous form of poetry that rhymes and has five lines. Many limericks are dirty. When you study literature, you'll probably read some sonnets, sestinas, haiku, and plays written in verse: there might not be much attention given to limericks. That's because limericks are a more popular, non-literary form of poetry: they're mainly humorous and often sexual. A limerick has five lines and follows the rhyme scheme aabba, using what is called anapestic meter (which has to do with syllables). Many limericks involve a man from Nantucket, usually doing something unprintable with a bucket.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing limerick

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Christopher received a master’s degree in journalism from the University of Limerick in Ireland as a George J. Mitchell Scholar.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 30, 2026

In Pool 2, Castres stunned Munster 31-29 in Limerick to reach the next round and knock-out the two-time winners.

From Barron's • Jan. 17, 2026

The juice they produced will be used in a rosé that Limerick Lane Cellars in Healdsburg, Calif., plans to make next year.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 27, 2025

Donovan entered to 'Better Off Alone' and although he was away from his native Limerick, he also had a large support to greet him.

From BBC • Sep. 13, 2025

Gassed in France and back to Limerick to work in the gas works.

From "Angela's Ashes: A Memoir" by Frank McCourt

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