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  • limerick
    limerick
    noun
    a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.
  • Limerick
    Limerick
    noun
    a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).
Synonyms

limerick

1 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

limericks plural
  1. a kind of humorous verse of five lines, in which the first, second, and fifth lines rhyme with each other, and the third and fourth lines, which are shorter, form a rhymed couplet.


Limerick 2 American  
[lim-er-ik] / ˈlɪm ər ɪk /

noun

  1. a county in N Munster, in the SW Republic of Ireland. 037 sq. mi. (2,686 sq. km).

  2. its county seat: a seaport at the head of the Shannon estuary.

  3. Angling. a fishhook having a sharp bend below the barb.


Limerick 1 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a county of SW Republic of Ireland, in N Munster province: consists chiefly of an undulating plain with rich pasture and mountains in the south. County town: Limerick. Pop: 175 304 (2002). Area: 2686 sq km (1037 sq miles)

  2. a port in SW Republic of Ireland, county town of Limerick, at the head of the Shannon estuary. Pop: 86 998 (2002)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick 2 British  
/ ˈlɪmərɪk /

noun

  1. a form of comic verse consisting of five anapaestic lines of which the first, second, and fifth have three metrical feet and rhyme together and the third and fourth have two metrical feet and rhyme together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

limerick Cultural  
  1. A form of humorous five-line verse, such as:

    There once was a young man from Kew

    Who found a dead mouse in his stew.

    Said the waiter, “Don't shout

    Or wave it about,

    Or the rest will be wanting one too!”


Usage

What is a limerick? A limerick is a five-line poem that is often humorous. Limericks use the rhyme scheme AABBA, meaning that the first two lines rhyme with each other, and then the next (usually shorter) two lines rhyme with each other, and the last line rhymes with the first two lines. For example:

A limerick has five lines, not nine. Start by rhyming two lines real fine. Then rhyme another two. It’s pretty easy to do. Just don’t forget the punch line.

The limerick is a popular form of poetry that’s generally done just for fun, as opposed to being composed for high artistic value. Many children’s nursery rhymes are formatted as limericks. Limericks are also known for being used as a way to tell very raunchy jokes.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of limerick

1895–1900; after Limerick; allegedly from social gatherings where the group sang “Will you come up to Limerick?” after each set of verses, extemporized in turn by the members of the party

Explanation

A limerick is a humorous form of poetry that rhymes and has five lines. Many limericks are dirty. When you study literature, you'll probably read some sonnets, sestinas, haiku, and plays written in verse: there might not be much attention given to limericks. That's because limericks are a more popular, non-literary form of poetry: they're mainly humorous and often sexual. A limerick has five lines and follows the rhyme scheme aabba, using what is called anapestic meter (which has to do with syllables). Many limericks involve a man from Nantucket, usually doing something unprintable with a bucket.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing limerick

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Kraft-Walker also ran limerick competitions to advertise Vegemite.

From Salon Jul. 10, 2023

If you’re bored of reading this newsletter, you could ask ChatGPT or Bing to summarize the rest of it for you, or to rewrite it as a jaunty limerick.

From New York Times Mar. 30, 2023

Week 1502 was our annual Limerixicon, a salute to the never-ending limerick dictionary project at OEDILF.com.

From Washington Post Sep. 15, 2022

He asked the student to read a limerick about a monster-like machine that “munches up socks by the pair.”

From Seattle Times Nov. 10, 2021

"I insist upon hearing this limerick," Miss Honey said, smiling one of her rare smiles.

From "Matilda" by Roald Dahl

Hehir, who is originally from County Limerick and now lives in Wembley, was later released and told he would not face further police action.

From BBC Feb. 3, 2026

Christopher received a master’s degree in journalism from the University of Limerick in Ireland as a George J. Mitchell Scholar.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 30, 2026

In Pool 2, Castres stunned Munster 31-29 in Limerick to reach the next round and knock-out the two-time winners.

From Barron's Jan. 17, 2026

The juice they produced will be used in a rosé that Limerick Lane Cellars in Healdsburg, Calif., plans to make next year.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 27, 2025

And what class of a spectacle you’d be strolling down the street, lopsided in Limerick.

From "Angela's Ashes: A Memoir" by Frank McCourt

For those for whom limericks are too long-form, the Empress brings you the third installment of our Loserly version of haiku:

From Washington Post Sep. 16, 2021

She liked writing jokes and limericks; then, when she was 14, her mother bought a piano “as a piece of furniture,” Armatrading recalled.

From New York Times Jun. 15, 2021

Some are more limerickish than limerick — and I’ve included a few at the end that aren’t limericks at all — but all should bring a smile to your carapace, er, face.

From Washington Post Jun. 7, 2021

Mr. Bell — in normal times — would accompany his twin 10-year-olds, Samuel and Benjamin, to a special music school near Lincoln Center, connecting with them by playing trivia games and coming up with limericks.

From New York Times May 12, 2020

He must’ve been really upset with me to send me limericks instead of haiku.

From "Everything, Everything" by Nicola Yoon

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