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limulus

American  
[lim-yuh-luhs] / ˈlɪm yə ləs /

noun

plural

limuli
  1. a crab of the genus Limulus; horseshoe crab.


limulus British  
/ ˈlɪmjʊləs /

noun

  1. any horseshoe crab of the genus Limulus, esp L. polyphemus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of limulus

First recorded in 1830–40; from New Latin Limulus, name of the genus, special use of Latin līmulus, from līm(us) “askew, aslant” + -ulus -ule

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The horseshoe crabs are valuable because their blood can be manufactured into limulus amebocyte lysate, or LAL, that is used to detect pathogens in indispensable medicines such as injectable antibiotics.

From Seattle Times • Jul. 30, 2023

Called the limulus amoebocyte lysate assay, this "gold standard of testing" relies on exposing the drug under investigation to horseshoe crabs' blood.

From US News • Jun. 30, 2011

However it works, the liquid crystal approach has a specific advantage over limulus amoebocyte lysate and similar tests: It does not require living organisms.

From US News • Jun. 30, 2011

He runs a small company that converts the crabs' blood into the limulus amoebocyte-lysate test used to detect contamination in drugs and other medical products.

From Time Magazine Archive

It is when confronted by the overwhelming signal of free molecules of endotoxin, evoking memories of vibrios in great numbers, that the limulus flies into panic, launches all his defenses at once, and destroys himself.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas