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Synonyms

lingual

American  
[ling-gwuhl] / ˈlɪŋ gwəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the tongue or some tonguelike part.

  2. pertaining to languages.

  3. Phonetics. articulated with the aid of the tongue, especially the tip of the tongue, as d, n, s, or r.


noun

  1. Phonetics. a lingual sound.

lingual British  
/ ˈlɪŋɡwəl /

adjective

  1. anatomy of or relating to the tongue or a part or structure resembling a tongue

    1. rare of or relating to language or languages

    2. ( in combination )

      polylingual

  2. articulated with the tongue

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a lingual consonant, such as Scots ( r )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • lingually adverb
  • prelingual adjective
  • prelingually adverb

Etymology

Origin of lingual

1350–1400; Middle English: tongue-shaped surgical instrument < Medieval Latin linguālis. See lingua, -al 1

Explanation

Something that's lingual has something to do with tongues — it's near a tongue, looks like a tongue, or is caused by a tongue. The lingual side of your teeth is the side closest to your tongue. If you fall and bite your tongue, you suffer a lingual injury, and when you brush your tongue after finishing with your teeth, you could call it a lingual cleaning. Because speech sounds are formed with the help of the tongue, things related to language are also lingual. A skilled lingual learner is good at picking up languages, for example. The Latin root, lingua, unsurprisingly, means "tongue."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Fiona and Ben were told by a midwife that they would be better off getting tongue-tie surgery, also known as a lingual frenotomy, privately, as there would be a long wait on the NHS.

From BBC • Aug. 31, 2024

He also suggested Patient A underwent a lingual tongue-tie release, which he said would allow her to rest with her tongue on the roof of her mouth and strengthen the jaw.

From BBC • Nov. 14, 2022

It seemed likely that the author was aware of the potential of those words to challenge “She sells sea shells by the sea shore” in the lingual dexterity sweepstakes.

From Washington Post • Aug. 9, 2022

The Arabs had a strong lingual and cultural identity and many of the Arab conquerors saw themselves as a people apart from their new subjects, regardless of religious belief.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2020

There was neither racial, physical, nor lingual frontier 219 they maintained.

From A Prisoner in Turkey by Still, John