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lordosis

American  
[lawr-doh-sis] / lɔrˈdoʊ sɪs /

noun

  1. Pathology. an abnormal forward curvature of the spine in the lumbar region, resulting in a swaybacked posture.

  2. a posture assumed by some female mammals during mating, in which the back arches downward.


lordosis British  
/ lɔːˈdəʊsɪs /

noun

  1. Nontechnical name: hollow-back. pathol forward curvature of the lumbar spine: congenital or caused by trauma or disease Compare kyphosis scoliosis

  2. zoology concave arching of the back occurring in many female animals during sexual stimulation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of lordosis

1695–1705; < New Latin < Greek lórdōsis literally, a bending back, equivalent to lord ( ós ) bent backwards + -ōsis -osis


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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Observe the vertebral profile from the side and then from behind to check for kyphosis or lordosis.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The normal depression behind the great trochanter is lost, the gluteal fold is raised, and there is often a degree of lordosis which compensates for the flexion.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Alexander Miles

Figure 131 represents a case of lordosis caused by paralysis of the spinal muscles.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Walter L. (Walter Lytle) Pyle

The first of these curvatures is called kyphosis, in which the curvature is posterior; second, lordosis, in which the curvature is anterior; third, scoliosis, in which it is lateral, to the right or left.

From Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine by Walter L. (Walter Lytle) Pyle

In order to maintain the head erect, the spine above and below the seat of disease becomes unduly arched forward—compensatory lordosis.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Alexander Miles

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