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lunacy

American  
[loo-nuh-see] / ˈlu nə si /

noun

  • lunacies
    plural
  1. insanity; mental disorder.

    Synonyms:
    aberration, mania, madness, craziness, dementia, derangement
    Antonyms:
    sanity, rationality
  2. intermittent insanity, formerly believed to be related to phases of the moon.

    Antonyms:
    sanity, rationality
  3. extreme foolishness or an instance of it.

    Her decision to resign was sheer lunacy.

    Synonyms:
    stupidity, folly
  4. unsoundness of mind sufficient to incapacitate one for civil transactions: a former legal term.


lunacy British  
/ ˈluːnəsɪ /

noun

  1. (formerly) any severe mental illness

  2. foolishness or a foolish act

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of lunacy

First recorded in 1535–45; lun(atic) + -acy


Explanation

Lunacy is acting silly or stupid. Your mom might yell, "It's lunacy to go out in the snow wearing those flip flops!" Some people use the noun lunacy when they talk about actual mental instability, although this is considered old fashioned and outdated. It's much more common to describe the lunacy of someone who does something ridiculous or foolish. While adopting a cat from the animal shelter might be a great idea, adopting all thirty cats from the shelter would be lunacy. Lunacy comes from lunatic, originally "affected with periodic insanity, dependent on phases of the moon."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lunacy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The lunacy of America’s top colleges has become a perpetual news item.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 19, 2026

The way O’Hara gilds this line’s delivery with a wistful sparkle feels true because we’ve seen her spin such treasure playing all kinds of would-be topliners with an amiable, delicious amount of lunacy.

From Salon ● Feb. 4, 2026

By the third song, Sit Down, Stand Up, they're flexing their musical muscles, with an extended outro of percussive lunacy, aided by US session musician Chris Vatalaro.

From BBC ● Nov. 21, 2025

Beware the three Ls: leverage, liquidity and lunacy.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 7, 2025

“But if you’re thinking through all that lunacy every time you walk into a new situation, then there is something seriously wrong with you, Jule.”

From "Genuine Fraud" by E. Lockhart

Everyone knows why, another of the lunacies of the most lunatic sport.

From Washington Post ● Sep. 4, 2022

See also Gwyneth Paltrow, whose Goop website is always detailing madam’s various health issues, then trying to flog the fringe lunacies that presumably cause half of them.

From The Guardian ● Sep. 14, 2018

Their economic model combined the financial lunacies of Ireland and Iceland.

From The Guardian ● Sep. 22, 2010

Mr. O’Brien’s comic persona was always lighter and less intimate; he led a new breed of healthily irreverent comedians who mocked show business and its lunacies from the margins.

From New York Times ● Jun. 2, 2010

And what sort of lunacies do they commit?

From The Tenants of Malory Volume 1 of 3 by Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu

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