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Synonyms

madness

American  
[mad-nis] / ˈmæd nɪs /

noun

  1. the state of being mad; insanity.

  2. senseless folly.

    It is sheer madness to speak as you do.

  3. frenzy; rage.

  4. intense excitement or enthusiasm.


madness British  
/ ˈmædnɪs /

noun

  1. insanity; lunacy

  2. extreme anger, excitement, or foolishness

  3. a nontechnical word for rabies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

madness Idioms  

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of madness

First recorded in 1350–1400, madness is from the Middle English word madnesse. See mad, -ness


Explanation

Madness is foolish, impulsive behavior. It would be madness to ride on the back of your friend's car, standing on the bumper. A screaming crowd waiting to see their favorite rock star creates an atmosphere of madness — and their enthusiasm itself can be described as madness. You could also say that donating all your money to an animal shelter would be madness, or describe the madness of a busy Thanksgiving Day sale. Madness sometimes takes on its original meaning, "mental instability" or "insanity."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing madness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Authorities at the time caused "daily madness for everyone," said Suely Araujo of the Climate Observatory NGO.

From Barron's ● Oct. 15, 2026

This was a moment where I had to ignore the “reasonable” voices and knock on the door of madness: $300,000.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

With AI images bleeding into the real world at a pace none of us can keep up with, there’s human marvel to behold in Anderson’s madness.

From Salon ● Sep. 23, 2026

Keitel’s Feraud keeps provoking the feud; Carradine’s D’Hubert recognizes its madness but remains too bound by the same code of honor to walk away.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 20, 2026

On the face of it, it sounded like madness.

From "The River" by Gary Paulsen

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