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malapropism

American  
[mal-uh-prop-iz-uhm] / ˈmæl ə prɒpˌɪz əm /

noun

  1. an act or habit of misusing words ridiculously, especially by the confusion of words that are similar in sound.

  2. an instance of this, as in “Lead the way and we'll precede.”


malapropism British  
/ ˈmæləprɒpˌɪzəm /

noun

  1. the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one of similar sound, esp when creating a ridiculous effect, as in I am not under the affluence of alcohol

  2. the habit of misusing words in this manner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

malapropism Cultural  
  1. A humorous confusion of words that sound vaguely similar, as in “We have just ended our physical year” instead of “We have just ended our fiscal year.”


Discover More

Mrs. Malaprop, a character in an eighteenth-century British comedy, The Rivals, by Richard Brinsley Sheridan, constantly confuses words. Malapropisms are named after her.

Other Word Forms

  • malaprop adjective
  • malapropistic adjective

Etymology

Origin of malapropism

First recorded in 1840–50; Malaprop + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He appraises himself as a man of limited vocabulary and occasional malapropism.

From New York Times • Feb. 20, 2023

Needless to say, the malapropism is completely nonsensical — and therefore hilarious.

From Salon • Feb. 28, 2022

At one point, someone makes accidental reference to “quantum psychics,” a malapropism that perfectly describes Kaufman’s own field of expertise.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 3, 2020

It was the malapropism heard around certain corners of social media.

From Washington Post • Jul. 12, 2019

Were you able to find a malapropism in Huckleberry Finn?

From "Booked" by Kwame Alexander