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Synonyms

maternal

American  
[muh-tur-nl] / məˈtɜr nl /

adjective

  1. of, pertaining to, having the qualities of, or befitting a mother.

    maternal instincts.

  2. related through a mother.

    his maternal aunt.

  3. derived from a mother.

    maternal genes.


maternal British  
/ məˈtɜːnəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, derived from, or characteristic of a mother

  2. related through the mother's side of the family

    his maternal uncle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • maternalism noun
  • maternalistic adjective
  • maternally adverb
  • nonmaternal adjective
  • nonmaternally adverb
  • quasi-maternal adjective
  • quasi-maternally adverb
  • unmaternal adjective
  • unmaternally adverb

Etymology

Origin of maternal

1475–85; < Medieval Latin māternālis, equivalent to Latin mātern ( us ) ( māter mother 1 + -nus adj. suffix) + -ālis -al 1

Compare meaning

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The most direct beneficiaries are maternal healthcare and fertility services.

From Barron's • Mar. 30, 2026

Chung’s Umma doesn’t take up a lot of room in the play, but her maternal presence registers sharply nonetheless.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 27, 2026

These kinship networks were largely organized through maternal lines, with one mitochondrial lineage dominating, pointing to a key role for women in maintaining family continuity and coordinating movement.

From Science Daily • Mar. 21, 2026

One of Sims’s maternal uncles was a labor economist, and prodded him to enter the field.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 17, 2026

It’s a maternal gesture that I’m much more willing to receive from her than my actual mother.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed