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mathematician

American  
[math-uh-muh-tish-uhn] / ˌmæθ ə məˈtɪʃ ən /

noun

  • mathematicians
    plural
  1. an expert or specialist in mathematics.


mathematician British  
/ ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən, ˌmæθmə- /

noun

  1. an expert or specialist in mathematics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of mathematician

First recorded in 1400–50, mathematician is from the late Middle English word mathematicion. See mathematics, -ian

Explanation

Use the noun mathematician when you talk about someone who is highly educated in — and good at — math. Your math teacher might be a great mathematician who's also gifted at explaining math to students. You can call a person who does math for a living a mathematician, like a math professor or someone who works in statistics or as an actuary. Actually, anyone who has great skill at mathematics is also a mathematician, even if they work as a chef or a taxi driver. The word mathematician is rooted in the Greek mathematikos, which means "relating to mathematics, or scientific," or simply "disposed to learn."

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Vocabulary lists containing mathematician

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Hindenburg Omen was developed by Jim Miekka, a mathematician and market analyst, back in 1995.

From MarketWatch Aug. 15, 2026

Recent examples include OpenAI’s disproof of the unit distance conjecture, and the proof of Erdős’ problem 1196 by Liam Price, a 23-year-old amateur mathematician.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

Depicted in the Oscar-winning film "The Imitation Game", Bletchley Park, north of London, was a country house where mathematician Alan Turing cracked the code on encrypted Nazi messages.

From Barron's Aug. 5, 2026

But anyone who has ever met a philosopher or mathematician knows they are not primarily driven by money.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 1, 2026

I even did the 1 created by a mathematician from Finland.

From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty

OpenAI said Tuesday that one of its unreleased artificial intelligence models had solved a mathematical puzzle that has eluded mathematicians for generations, in a claim which also drew a fight with rival researchers over credit.

From Barron's Sep. 8, 2026

The race to solve a Millennium Prize Problem had become so ferociously competitive that OpenAI’s researchers did not circulate the results with outside mathematicians before publication.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 8, 2026

This is just the latest of many striking mathematical breakthroughs made by mathematicians working with large language models.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

What this means for the future of mathematics – and human mathematicians – remains to be seen.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

This is the tangent, and mathematicians realized that it is extremely important in studying motion.

From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife

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