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mercerize

especially British, mer·cer·ise

[mur-suh-rahyz]

verb (used with object)

mercerized, mercerizing 
  1. to treat (cotton yarns or fabric) with caustic alkali under tension, in order to increase strength, luster, and affinity for dye.



mercerize

/ ˈmɜːsəˌraɪz /

verb

  1. (tr) to treat (cotton yarn) with an alkali to increase its strength and reception to dye and impart a lustrous silky appearance

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • mercerization noun
  • mercerizer noun
  • unmercerized adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercerize1

1855–60; named after John Mercer (1791–1866), English calico printer, the patentee (1850) of the process; -ize
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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercerize1

C19: named after John Mercer (1791–1866), English maker of textiles
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sock Candy’s line of cotton socks offers bold prints for the maximalist who wants to make a statement while mercerized cotton keeps things super soft and cozy.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

“Gradient Lounge” is a generously sized chaise with voluptuous curves 3-D-printed from polyamide nickel and copper, with matching upholstery, 3-D-knit of silk, mercerized cotton and Merino wool.

Read more on Washington Times

It’s made from mercerized cotton and feels almost like cashmere.

For the manufacture of fine goods including sateens India linens and mercerized goods as well as for mixing with silk it has been found very valuable.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

Mercerized cloths are of many kinds, as the mercerizing process can be applied to almost anything.

Read more on Project Gutenberg

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